UNLABELLED The aim of the study is to retrospectively review the patients admitted and treated in the "Alexandru Rădulescu" Orthopedics and Traumatology Clinic, Cluj-Napoca for an anterior cruciate ligament tear over a 2-year period and document the intra-articular lesions found at arthroscopy as well as the treatment used for these associated lesions. PATIENTS AND METHODS The case records of...

OBJECTIVE Intramedullary nails are the gold standard for treating tibial shaft fractures. Knee pain is a frequent complication after the procedure. Alternative routes such as the suprapatellar approach for nail insertion are seen as an option for avoiding late postoperative knee pain. The question is whether this approach might give rise to any injury to intra-articular structures of the knee. ...

Introduction Osteo-chondral articular defects still represent a key concern in modern orthopaedic surgery and several techniques have been so far proposed (1). A novel strategy able to promote cartilage and sub-chondral bone regeneration of full-thickness defects was recently developed, consisting on implantation of a three-layered nano-composite biomimetic scaffold. This peculiar structure mim...

The posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) is the largest and strongest ligament in the human knee, and the primary posteriorstabilizer. Recent anatomy and biomechanical studies have provided an improved understanding of PCL function. PCLinjuries are typically combined with other ligamentous, meniscal and chondral injuries. Stress radiography has becomean important and validated objective measure in...

BACKGROUND Concomitant injuries can occur in patients with combined anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and medial collateral ligament (MCL) tears; however, no studies have compared these injuries in patients undergoing ACL reconstruction with an MCL tear to those with an intact MCL. PURPOSE To compare bone bruising, meniscus tears, and chondral lesions in patients undergoing ACL reconstruction ...

OBJECTIVE To determine the sensitivity and accuracy of direct MR arthrography in the diagnosis of intra-articular lesions associated with femoroacetabular impingement. MATERIAL AND METHODS We used direct MR arthrography to study 51 patients with femoroacetabular impingement who underwent arthroscopic hip surgery. Surgery demonstrated 37 labral tears, 44 lesions in the labral-chondral transiti...

OBJECTIVE To establish if harvesting cartilage to source chondrocytes for autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) results in donor site morbidity. DESIGN Twenty-three patients underwent ACI for chondral defects of either the ankle or the hip. This involved cartilage harvest from the knee (stage I), chondrocyte expansion in the laboratory and implantation surgery (stage II) into the affected...

Introduction: Musculoskeletal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is commonly used for diagnosis and research, but its accuracy remains unproven clinical usefulness questionable. The goal of this study was to compare the knee MRI with assessment diagnosing meniscal tears, determine grading chondral lesions, relative arthroscopy. Methods: Physically active patients presenting acute / sub-acute onse...