نتایج جستجو برای: casimir force

تعداد نتایج: 191406  

2000
O Kenneth S Nussinov

A new " polarized version " of the Casimir Effect is measurable Abstract We argue that the exactly computable, angle dependent, Casimir force between parallel plates with different directions of conductivity can be measured.

2005
Stefan Yoshi Buhmann Ho Trung Dung Thomas Kampf

Abstract. A general theory of the Casimir-Polder interaction of single atoms with dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is presented, which is based on QED in linear, causal media. Both ground-state and excited atoms are considered. Whereas the Casimir-Polder force acting on a ground-state atom can conveniently be derived from a perturbative calculation of the atom-field coupling en...

2008
Ariel Edery

Perfect magnetic conductor (PMC) boundary conditions are dual to the more familiar perfect electric conductor (PEC) conditions and can be viewed as the electromagnetic analog of the boundary conditions in the bag model for hadrons in QCD. Recent advances and requirements in communication technologies have attracted great interest in PMC’s and Casimir experiments involving structures that approx...

Journal: :Science 2001
H B Chan V A Aksyuk R N Kleiman D J Bishop F Capasso

The Casimir force is the attraction between uncharged metallic surfaces as a result of quantum mechanical vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field. We demonstrate the Casimir effect in microelectromechanical systems using a micromachined torsional device. Attraction between a polysilicon plate and a spherical metallic surface results in a torque that rotates the plate about two thin tor...

2008
G. L. Klimchitskaya V. M. Mostepanenko

Based on the Lifshitz theory we show that the illumination of one (Si) plate in the three-layer systems Au–ethanol–Si, Si–ethanol–Si and α-Al2O3–ethanol– Si with laser pulses can change the Casimir attraction to Casimir repulsion and vice versa. The proposed effect opens novel opportunities in nanotechnology to actuate the periodic movement in electroand optomechanical micromachines based entir...

2006
Xiang-hua Zhai

The Casimir effect giving rise to an attractive or repulsive force between the configuration boundaries that confine the massless scalar field is reexamined for one to three-dimensional pistons in this paper. Especially, we consider Casimir pistons with hybrid boundary conditions, where the boundary condition on the piston is Neumann and those on other surfaces are Dirichlet. We show that the C...

2001
Kirill Melnikov

Radiative corrections to the Casimir force between two parallel plates are considered in both scalar field theory of one massless and one massive field and in QED. Full calculations are contrasted with calculations based on employing “boundary-free” effective field theories. The difference between two previous results on QED radiative corrections to the Casimir force between two parallel plates...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2004
Davide Iannuzzi Mariangela Lisanti Federico Capasso

We present systematic measurements of the Casimir force between a gold-coated plate and a sphere coated with a hydrogen-switchable mirror. Hydrogen-switchable mirrors are shiny metals that can become transparent upon hydrogenation. Despite such a dramatic change of the optical properties of the sphere, we did not observe any significant decrease of the Casimir force after filling the experiment...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2006
Robson B Rodrigues Paulo A Maia Neto Astrid Lambrecht Serge Reynaud

We argue that the appropriate variable to study a nontrivial geometry dependence of the Casimir force is the lateral component of the Casimir force, which we evaluate between two corrugated metallic plates outside the validity of the proximity-force approximation. The metallic plates are described by the plasma model, with arbitrary values for the plasma wavelength, the plate separation, and th...

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