ABSTRAK
 Hasil pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker payudara di Indonesia Tahun 2017 telah ditemukan 12.023tumor payudara, dan 3.079 curiga payudara. Di antara 5 yang paling sering dijumpai,kanker tercatat mencapai 2,09 juta kasus. Untuk mencari faktor risiko tumor ganaspayudara seperti usia, riwayat melahirkan, menyusui, keluarga, menopause,dan pemakaian alat kontrasepsi hormonal. Metode surve...

Background: Leprosy is a chronic granulomatous infection and one of the neglected diseases caused by Mycobacterium leprae. ENL complex syndrome, that inflammation skin, nerves, other organs due to an inflammatory immune response leprae antigens. Acute was defined as first episode with duration less than 24 weeks. Chronic persisted for more These types can have different risk factors require the...

Introduction Intracranial aneurysm (IA) is a regional bulging of intracranial arteries with degenerative changes in arterial walls. Because IA has a high incidence in general public and can cause subarachnoid haemorrhage, a most severe form of stroke with a high mortality rate, after rupture, treatment of IA is socially important. Nonetheless, to date, there is not any medical treatment availab...

A multinational, population-based, casecontrol study was performed to evaluate the effect of cardiac radiation exposure on IHD risk. All women who received radiotherapy and were registered in the Swedish National Cancer Register (diagnosed between 1958 and 2001; younger than seventy years of age) or the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group (diagnosed between 1977 and 2000; younger than sevent...

Alopecia areata (AA) is a chronic inflammatory disease which predominantly affects young people and causes hair loss. The disease requires therapeutic management, psychological support and occasional hospitalization. The objective of this analytic casecontrol study was to evaluate health related quality of life (HRQL) in patients with AA compared to healthy people. The data were collected from ...

1.143 (41.6 percent) of all 2.746 patients (visitors of my practise in Hamburg) between January 2000 and December 2003 answered a validated questionnaire about chemical symptoms called “modified QEESI”. The primary aim was the measurement and documentation of the scores of the first ten items named “sensitizing capabilities of chemicals” (SCC). Then without any medical information the molecular...

Familial aggregation of Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) and related B-cell disorders (BCDs) suggests a role for genetic factors, but few data address environmental influences. We designed a questionnaire-based study to examine clinical and environmental factors in a cohort of WM families with various patterns of case aggregation. We analyzed data on 103 WM patients and 272 unaffected relativ...

The role of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variant 16189T>C in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains hotly debated in the past decade. If mutation 16189T>C indeed posed a risk to T2DM, as echoed by some recent studies, correlation between this mutation and disease should be observed when carrying out a systematical study using data and samples collected in a large geographic region in China. To te...