Carbohydrates exist as aldoses, which are polyhydroxyaldehydes, and ketoses, being polyhydroxyketones. Their open–chain forms can be suitably represented by Fischer projections. Aldoses and ketoses can be of different chain length and are all derived from glyceraldehyde. A formal insertion of a stereogenic (HCOH)–group between the carbonyl carbon atom and the α–C–atom of glyceraldehyde leads to...

The title compound, C(18)H(13)ClO(3), has an intra-molecular O-H⋯O=C hydrogen bond between the carbonyl group and the hydr-oxy substituent on the naphthalene ring system. The angle between the C=O bond plane and the naphthalene ring system is relatively small [20.96 (8)°]. The angle between the benzene ring and the carbonyl group is rather large [35.65 (9)°] compared to that in an analogous com...

In the title compound, C7H11Cl2NO, the piperidine ring shows a chair conformation and the bond-angle sum at the N atom is 359.9°. The H atom of the di-chloro-methyl group is in an eclipsed conformation with respect to the carbonyl group (H-C-C=O = -5°). In the crystal, inversion dimers are linked by pairs of C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the di-chloro-methyl group and the carbonyl O atom, which ...

the mode of coordination of8 manganese(fi), cobaltm, nickel(h), copper(ii), zinc(h), lead(ii) and cadmium(i1) to sodium ascorbate (nahasc) was investigated using ir, uv-visible, aas, elemental microanalyzer, conductivity, magnetic and 'm and i3c nmr spectroscopic studies, nanasc is bidentate and coordination was through the carbonyl group and the oxygen atom of carbon-2 enolic hydfoxyl gro...

Background: Fasting may increase the activity of endogenous antioxidants and protect against oxidative stress. However, effects different fasting durations on liver have not been reported.
 Objective: The purpose this study is to determine effect intermittent prolonged stress markers in tissue plasma New Zealand White rabbits.
 Methods: rabbits were divided into three groups: control,...