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BACKGROUND Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) describes deep trabeculations in the left ventricular (LV) endocardium and a thinned epicardium. LVNC is seen both as a primary cardiomyopathy and as a secondary finding in other syndromes affecting the myocardium such as neuromuscular disorders. The objective of this study is to define the prevalence of LVNC in the Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (D...

Background: In the recent decade, artificial drying has been one of the most important needs of the pharmaceutical industries. In addition, different drying methods have different effects on the quantity and quality of the essential oils produced from medicinal plants. Objective: The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different drying methods (shade and oven drying a...

The crocin in gardenia, as a medical plant, has drawnthe attention of researchers and scientists due to its color high antioxidant activity. To optimize the extraction parameters from gardenia fruits, response surface methodology (RSM) was employed.The effects four independent variables, namely temperature (45–55 °C), time (40–60 min), percentage fruits(15–25%), ethanol concentration (50–60%),o...

  Purpose: Ascorbic acid has protective effects against coronary heart disease. These effects are   attributed to its antioxidant properties and its relation to plasma lipids. This study investigated the   effects of supplementing one gram of vitamin C per day on the serum serum lipoproteins of   healthy 18 to 55 years old individuals in Iran.   Materials and Methods: This study was conducted o...

A cell-free supernatant of lysates of Lactobacillus plantarum catalyses the synthesis of lipids from [2-(14)C]mevalonate. Of the added mevalonate, 7.5% is incorporated into lipids, which were fractionated into five components. About 4% of the radioactivity in these lipids co-chromatographs with compounds shown by mass spectrometry, n.m.r. and i.r. spectroscopy to be C(55) polyprenols, and about...