We investigate how symmetries and conserved quantities relate to the occurrence of boundary time crystal (BTC) phase in a generalized spin model with Lindblad dissipation. BTCs are nonequilibrium matter which system, coupled an external environment, breaks continuous translational invariance. perform detailed mean-field study aided by finite-size analysis quantum $p,q$-spin-interaction $p$-spin...

Natural aquifers are often characterized by multiscale heterogeneity and complex flow networks, challenging the reliable simulation prediction of contaminant transport. Classic stochastic transport models usually assume independent, identically distributed probability density functions when upscaling solute dynamics, but this assumption is not valid for media with heterogeneity. To address issu...

This paper will present the design, construction, and implementation of Algebraic-Geometric Irregular Block Turbo Codes (AG-IBTCs). Furthermore, we will evaluate its performance over fast fading channels using different modulation schemes (BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM). The idea behind the design of AG-IBTC is to overcome the high system complexity of Algebraic-Geometric Block Turbo Codes (AG-B...

Functionality and performance of modern machines are directly affected by the implementation of real-time control systems. Especially in networked teleoperation applications, force feedback control and networked control are two of the most important factors, which determine the performance of the whole system. In force feedback control, generally it is necessary but difficult and expensive to a...

The dataset described in this article pertains to the article by Hue et al. (2015) entitled "Primary bovine extra-embryonic cultured cells: A new resource for the study of in vivo peri-implanting phenotypes and mesoderm formation" [1]. In mammals, extra-embryonic tissues are essential to support not only embryo patterning but also embryo survival, especially in late implanting species. These ti...

BACKGROUND Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a subtype of biliary tract cancer (BTC). Recently, downsizing chemotherapy has been applied to initially unresectable BTCs, including ICC. CASE PRESENTATION We report a case of liver resection in a 23-year-old woman who was diagnosed with initially unresectable ICC attached to the inferior vena cava, with portal vein (PV) cavernous transform...

We describe the continuous time random walk (CTRW) MATLAB toolbox, a collection of MATLAB scripts and functions that compute breakthrough curves (BTCs) and one-dimensional/two-dimensional (1D/2D) resident concentration profiles for passive tracer dispersion. The transport model is based on the CTRW theory. CTRW includes as special cases the classical Fickian dispersion based advection-dispersio...

This study shows how a cost-effective hydraulic tomography survey (HTS) and the associated data estimator can be used to characterize flow and transport in heterogeneous aquifers. The HTS is an improved field hydraulic test that accounts for responses of hydraulic stresses caused by pumping or injection events at different locations of an aquifer. A sequential data assimilation method based on ...

Tumour heterogeneity and an immunotolerant microenvironment are driving forces of biological aggressiveness resistance to treatment in BTC. CD73, ecto-5’-nucleotidase, has been implicated cancer promotion through its enzymatic conversion AMP the immunosuppressive adenosine thus, non-catalytic plasticity, migration, invasion. CD73 validated as a clinical target with several compounds advanced-ph...