This paper reports an investigation of speech timing in spontaneous speech of four British English accents spoken in Cambridge, Glasgow, Leeds and Bradford. We tested the effect of lexical stress, word boundary and syllable weight on syllable durations and found systematic differences between Glasgow and Cambridge on all factors, with Glasgow being the most conservative about lengthening. Diffe...

This research paper aims to analyze the comparative between British English and American English, because many language learners or users still confuse differentiate both of them, especially in countries where is foreign language. Sometimes, it cause misunderstanding communication. The use qualitative design with characteristic content analysis. It uses observation documentation collecting data...

We assessed the potential for using optical functional types as effective markers to monitor changes in vegetation in floodplain meadows associated with changes in their local environment. Floodplain meadows are challenging ecosystems for monitoring and conservation because of their highly biodiverse nature. Our aim was to understand and explain spectral differences among key members of floodpl...

english is an important language in hong kong, an international city located on the southern coast of the people’s republic of china that, for over 150 years to 1997, was a british colony. this paper describes and analyses changes in teaching methodologies in the english language curriculum formally proposed for hong kong junior secondary schools from 1975 to the present day, to study how the c...

The performance of automatic speech recognition systems degrades with increasing mismatch between the training and testing scenarios. Differences in speaker accents are a significant source of such mismatch. The traditional approach to deal with multiple accents involves pooling data from several accents during training and building a single model in multi-task fashion, where tasks correspond t...

We analyse pronunciations in American, British and South African English pronunciation dictionaries. Three analyses are perfomed. First the accuracy is determined with which decision tree based grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion can be applied to each accent. It is found that there is little difference between the accents in this regard. Secondly, pronunciations are compared by performing pai...