Not a bad question given Black-Scholes assumes zero correlation between underlying price and volatility, the consequence of which is an entirely flat volatility surface.

Invent. Math. 109, 405-444 (1992). Richard E. Borcherds, Department of pure mathematics and mathematical statistics, 16 Mill Lane, Cambridge CB2 1SB, England. We prove Conway and Norton’s moonshine conjectures for the infinite dimensional representation of the monster simple group constructed by Frenkel, Lepowsky and Meurman. To do this we use the no-ghost theorem from string theory to construc...

Malformation of the foetus is a curious phenomenon of which very little is known although from time to time various theories have been advanced to explain the condition. We are herewith reporting five such cases. The first two are examples of malformations involving one individual (single monster) and the last three are examples of malformations involving two individuals (duplicate monster). Al...

Markedly pleomorphic epithelioid cells with high mitotic activity, giant cell formation, very large atypical nuclei, multiple nucleoli and abundant cytoplasm characterize 'monster' cells and may indicate aggressive tumor behavior. Very rare reports of melanomas comprised of 'monster cells' or cells with comparable histomorphological features, found in tissue samples from skin, lymph nodes, CNS,...

The present study evaluated the emergence of intraverbal responses following tact training with three adolescents diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. Participants were taught to tact the name of a cartoon character (e.g., "What is the name of this monster?" ["Simon"]) and that character's preferred food (e.g., "What food does this monster eat?" ["Chips"]). Following tact training, test pr...

Competitive political parties and election campaigns are central to the health of democracies. Parties and campaigns require significant resources to be effective. India has developed complex election expenditure, political party funding, and reporting and disclosure laws. We suggest that these laws may have perverse impacts on the electoral system: they tend to drive campaign expenditure under...