Introduction. Ecuador occupies the fourth place in cocoa exports with 293,487 tons per year, produced on 559,617 hectares. However, its yield hectare is low mainly due to presence of pathogens that affect pods. Objective. To evaluates different methods control Theobroma cacao cv ‘CCN-51’ pod. Materials and methods. The work was carried out Luz de America, Santo Domingo los Tsachilas, Ecuador, b...

Chickpeas are a high-tech legume crop, so the improvement of scientifically sound technology chickpea cultivation is priority among agricultural producers. The article presents results study effect soil herbicides, microbial preparation Rhizobophyte and biofungicide Biopolicide on growth, development productivity plants. There clear dependence positive preparations height plants, grain yield va...

Protecting wheat seed from phytopathogens is a popular topic for plant breeders. The objects requiring close attention and control on are smut infections, pathogens of root rot. And if the we have learned to fight quite effectively with, then microorganisms that infect underground parts plants controlled with less success many questions in system protection against them remain controversial. is...

Fungi are the most important phytopathogens that cause yield losses. The mycotoxins released by fungi spoilage of stored food consumed humans and feed supplied to animals. Fungi-antagonistic microbes gaining attention as potential biocontrol agents (BCAs). This study was designed isolate bacterial isolates from different crops evaluate their in vitro antifungal assay against three phytopathogen...

One of the main reasons for decline in yield chickpea seeds is high weediness crops. It determined by potential stock weed soil and its long-term viability. The presence large amounts creates significant problems growing chickpeas. Therefore, assessment efficiency any farming system or component should be based on quantitative changes weeds. interaction between crops weeds has own characteristi...

This paper presents the ideas of authors, confirmed by results a stationary field experiment on possibility widespread use modern biological products insecticidal action in system protection main oilseed crop Republic Tatarstan namely spring rapeseed from such most harmful objects as cruciferous flea, cabbage moth, rape sawfly, flower beetle, secretive proboscis etc. The experiments were carrie...