نتایج جستجو برای: bayesian clustering

تعداد نتایج: 181928  

2010
Rajendra Prasad Ramana Rao

K-means clustering algorithm is a method of cluster analysis which aims to partition n observations into clusters in which each observation belongs to the cluster with the nearest mean. It is one of the simplest unconfirmed learning algorithms that solve the well known clustering problem. It is similar to the hope maximization algorithm for mixtures of Gaussians in that they both attempt to fin...

2007
Ole J. Mengshoel

In clique tree clustering, inference consists of propagation in a clique tree compiled from a Bayesian network. In this paper, we develop an analytical approach to characterizing clique tree growth as a function of increasing Bayesian network connectedness, speci cally: (i) the expected number of moral edges in their moral graphs or (ii) the ratio of the number of non-root nodes to the number o...

1996
Padhraic Smyth

Finding the “right” number of clusters, Ic, for a data set is a difficult, and often ill-posed, problem. In a probabilistic clustering context, likelihood-ratios, penalized likelihoods, and Bayesian techniques are among the more popular techniques. In this paper a new cross-validated likelihood criterion is investigated for determining cluster structure. A practical clustering algorithm based o...

2012
Juho Lee Suha Kwak Bohyung Han Seungjin Choi

We present an online video segmentation algorithm based on a novel nonparametric Bayesian clustering method called Bayesian Split-Merge Clustering (BSMC). BSMC can efficiently cluster dynamically changing data through split and merge processes at each time step, where the decision for splitting and merging is made by approximate posterior distributions over partitions with Dirichlet Process (DP...

Journal: :Artif. Intell. 2006
Ole J. Mengshoel David C. Wilkins Dan Roth

This article presents and analyzes algorithms that systematically generate random Bayesian networks of varying difficulty levels, with respect to inference using tree clustering. The results are relevant to research on efficient Bayesian network inference, such as computing a most probable explanation or belief updating, since they allow controlled experimentation to determine the impact of imp...

2013
Tamara Broderick Jim Pitman Michael I. Jordan

The problem of inferring a clustering of a data set has been the subject of much research in Bayesian analysis, and there currently exists a solid mathematical foundation for Bayesian approaches to clustering. In particular, the class of probability distributions over partitions of a data set has been characterized in a number of ways, including via exchangeable partition probability functions ...

2015
Yong ZHOU Yinghui WANG Dai CHEN Bing LIU

Recently, semi-supervised spectral clustering algorithms have been developing rapidly, which are proposed to improve the clustering performance. In this paper, we first review the current existing spectral clustering algorithms in an unified-framework and give a straightforward explanation about the spectral clustering algorithm. Then, we present a semi-supervised method to improve the clusteri...

Journal: :CoRR 2015
Juho Lee Seungjin Choi

Bayesian hierarchical clustering (BHC) is an agglomerative clustering method, where a probabilistic model is defined and its marginal likelihoods are evaluated to decide which clusters to merge. While BHC provides a few advantages over traditional distance-based agglomerative clustering algorithms, successive evaluation of marginal likelihoods and careful hyperparameter tuning are cumbersome an...

Journal: :Image Vision Comput. 2005
Fionn Murtagh Adrian E. Raftery Jean-Luc Starck

We consider the problem of multiband image clustering and segmentation. We propose a new methodology for doing this, called modelbased cluster trees. This is grounded in model-based clustering, which bases inference on finite mixture models estimated by maximum likelihood using the EM algorithm, and automatically chooses the number of clusters by Bayesian model selection, approximated using BIC...

2002
Zhaohui S. Qin Lee Ann McCue William Thompson Linda Mayerhofer Charles E. Lawrence Jun S. Liu

1. Bayesian Statistical Method The Bayesian Motif Clustering (BMC) algorithm proposed in the main article is based on an explicit statistical model that describes the relationship between the observed motifs and the putative regulons (clusters) and a Markov chain Monte Carlo computational method. We describe first the general Bayesian inference procedure and then its detailed implementation for...

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