The dominant values of colonialism influenced indigenous society in defining the status women and worsening their treatment. This influence can be seen concubinage system experienced by nyai. figure nyai not only received systemic oppression, but was also portrayed badly through colonial-era literature. In contrast to literature, Indonesian literature postcolonial era tries represent with her i...

Ahîlik oluşumu içinde ortaya çıkan ve varlığı konusunda ise araştırmacıların tartışmalarına vesile olan tarihteki ilk kadın birliği olarak da kabul gören “Bâcıyân-ı Rûm” teşkilatı, 13.yy Türkmen kadınlarının birçok konuda birlikte hareket ettikleri, usta- çırak ilişkisi içerisinde kadınların pek çok açıdan eğitildiği bir örgütlenme prototipidir.
 Dönemin şartları gereği hem üretim savaş/mü...

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We present the first experimental demonstration of an asynchronous digital optical regenerator at 42.67 Gbit/s. The system effectively retimes incoming asynchronous data bursts to a local clock without burst mode clock recovery and converts the signal to a desired wavelength and duty cycle. ©2008 Optical Society of America OCIS codes: (060.2330) Fiber optics communications; (060.4510) Optical c...

The derivation of legal norms from narrative texts is a familiar, indeed pervasive feature of Qur’an exegesis. It is striking that in at least one passage, the text of the Qur’an appears to engage in its own internal process of interpreting biblical narrative as having normative legal consequences. The passage arises in the third sura of the Qur’an, The House of Imran, in the course of a length...

M.Nagavalli Department of Computer Science, Thassim Beevi Abdul Kader College for Women, Kilakarai Email: [email protected] Dr.A.R.Nadira Banu Kamal Department of Computer Science, Thassim Beevi Abdul Kader College for Women, Kilakarai Email: [email protected] -------------------------------------------------------------------ABSTRACT-------------------------------------------------...

Existing distributed operating systems lack two key features| predictability and choice. Predictability refers to the ability of the system to provide each user with a computing environment whose performance is independent of the behavior of other users. Choice refers to the ability of a user to select a computer system that meets that user's speci cations, needs or budget. In this paper, we in...