Generally, heavy metals enter into the aquatic environment through atmospheric deposition, erosion of geological matrix or due to anthropogenic activities caused by industrial effluents, domestic sewage and mining wastes. The present study analyzed the concentration of seven elements (Cd, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zi and Hg) in eight seaweeds such as Centrocerous clavutum, Sargassum wightii, Colpemenia s...

The volatile components of Hallabong ([C. unshiu Marcov x C. sinensis Osbeck] x C. reticulata Blanco) cold-pressed peel oil were quantitatively and qualitatively determined by use of two internal standards with GC, GC-MS, and GC-olfactometry. According to instrumental analysis by GC and GC-MS, limonene (90.68%) was the most abundant compound, followed by sabinene (2.15%), myrcene (1.86%), and g...

An object belonging to a class is a of if it does not belong to any subclass of . An object is a of a class if it is a direct member of or is a direct member of some subclass of . One of the advantages of object-oriented data models [BM93] compared to other data models is that they support a direct representation of real-world domains. These models directly represent the structure and behavior ...

The article presents the characteristics of stomatal apparatus in leaves 13 forms 10 species genus Citrus: C. aurantifolia ('Tahiti', 'Foro'), limon 'Del brasil', ? meyeri, limonelloides, bergamia, limetta 'Chontipico', aurantiummyrtifolia 'Cinotto', ichangensis, maxima 'Sambokan', medica (var.sarcodactylis, citrate). As a result analysis apparatus, differences size stomata and their density pe...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE This study was aimed to analyse the curative effects of Pinellia ternata, Citrus reticulata, and their combination on airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) to inhaled methacholine, pulmonary eosinophilic infiltration, Th2 cytokine production, and IgE and histamine production in a murine model of asthma. METHODS For this purpose, BALB/c mice were systemically sensitized to ...

Abstract Determination of genetic diversity level is important in clarifying genetic relationships, characterizing germplasm and the registration of new cultivars. In this study, genetic variation among 56 accessions (G1~G56) of Citrus including several undefined local or native genotypes and some known varieties in Jiroft, Kerman province, Iran was investigated using SSR markers. In total, 12 ...

Background: Fungi growing on wood cause deterioration of stored food materials or discoloration the itself, and search for new safe bioagents is recently needed. Methods: Essential oils (EOs) from aerial parts Mentha longifolia L. Citrus reticulata L., analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), were tested their antifungal activity vapor method against four common fungi, Aspergil...

Przenosza (Western Carpathians, Poland) is an important palaeobotanical Cretaceous basement with morphologically well-preserved plant remains. Both the morphology of the macroremains and the microscopic examination of isolated plant cuticles correspond to typical species of coastal swampy palaeoenvironments, mainly the fern Weichselia reticulata (Stokes & Webb). After isolation of the plant rem...