the oldest works of muslim scholars in the fields of kalām , ḥadīth and tafsīr during the 2nd and 3rd centuries ah rarely offer an explicit basis for regarding the qur’ān as an inimitable miracle of the prophet. however, the issue appears fully fledged in the works of scholars such as al-bāqillānī, qāḍī ‘abd al-jabbār and al-sharīf al- murtaḍā. this silence in the early islamic centuries, when ...

â â  this article deals with the systematic significance of ney (the flute) , which is rooted in persian literary heritage and was manifested in the work of jaläl-ad-dä«n-e rå«mä«, also known as mowlavi. it then elaborates on its influence on modern arab poetry. to achieve this, the article first takes a glimpse at the famous poem by mowlavi, known as “ the flute” and outlines its symbolic...

Rationale: Albumin-binding carriers have been shown to target cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) vaccines to lymph nodes (LNs) and improve the efficacy of the vaccines. However, it was not clear whether the improved efficacy is solely due to the LN targeting, which prompted this study. Methods: First, we generated a fusion protein consisting of an albumin-binding domain (ABD) and an immune-tolerant e...

development of medicine science of muslim who lived in andalusia began from half of 3rd century a.h. /9th a.d., from the days of muh?ammad ibn ‘abd al-rah?man awsat?. pharmacology as dependent science has passed the evolutionary procedure along with medicine, but the andalusia physicians’ attention to the subject of drugs (mofradat) of medicine caused them to pay more attention to pharmacology ...

Kādî Abdülcebbâr’ın düşünce dünyası incelendiğinde bunun, Tanrı’nın insanı sorumlu kılabilmesinin imkânı üzerine kurulu olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Eş deyişle o, teklif merkezli inşa edilen bir evreni ve düzenine sahiptir. Bu yüzden de onun usûlü’d-dîn şeklinde adlandırdığı düşüncesinin içeriğini insanın sorumlulukları oluşturmaktadır. İnsanın bu ise akıl yoluyla kendisine bildirilen yükümlülükler ...

The three homeotic genes of the bithorax complex (BX-C), Ubx, abd-A and Abd-B control the identity of the posterior thorax and all abdominal segments. Large segment-specific cis-regulatory regions control the expression of Ubx, abd-A or Abd-B in each of the segments. These segment-specific cis-regulatory regions span the whole 300 kb of the BX-C and are arranged on the chromosome in the same or...