Article 22 gives a person the right to complain to the Committee Against Torture 1 (hereinafter the Committee) if he presumes that a country which has ratified the CAT is in breach of one or more of the CAT provisions. The main conditions to be fulfilled in order to launch a complaint are found in the following paragraphs of Article 22: Par. 1: • Independent ratification • (56 out of 142 states...

Perlmutter (1970) argued that the indefinite article is categorically different from the definite article and proposed that it is a clitic version of the numeral "one". But there are, as Perlmutter himself pointed out, instances of "a" as well as of "one" that don't seem to have the semantics of the numeral. Hence a divorce of "a" (and of "one") from "numeral"-hood is called for. Furthermore, t...

Archaeological Dialogues / Volume 22 / Issue 02 / December 2015, pp 146 149 DOI: 10.1017/S1380203815000203, Published online: 02 November 2015 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S1380203815000203 How to cite this article: Monica L. Smith (2015). Towns and cities. A commentary on ‘performing towns’. Archaeological Dialogues, 22, pp 146-149 doi:10.1017/S1380203815000203 ...

A case of a 27 year old male with a duplication of part of the long arm of chromosome 22 (22q11.2-q13.1) together with a pericentric inversion of the same chromosome is reported. Particular phenotypic features of note include absence of speech, persistent self-injury, lack of daily living skills, colobomata, and very poor vision. Similarities between this case and other case reports of duplicat...

Nuclear matrix protein 22 (NMP22) is a FDA approved biomarker for bladder cancer. The objective of this study is to develop a simple NMP22 immumosensor (NMP22-IMS) for accurate measurement of NMP22. The NMP22-IMS was constructed with NMP22 antibody immobilized on screen-printed carbon electrodes. The construction procedures and antibody immobilization are simple. Results showed that the NMP22-I...

Yurii Nesterov and Arkadi Nemirovski Acta Numerica / Volume 22 / May 2013, pp 509 ­ 575 DOI: 10.1017/S096249291300007X, Published online: 02 April 2013 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S096249291300007X How to cite this article: Yurii Nesterov and Arkadi Nemirovski (2013). On first­order algorithms for l 1/nuclear norm minimization. Acta Numerica, 22, pp 509­575 doi:...

Ann S. Masten and Dante Cicchetti Development and Psychopathology / Volume 22 / Special Issue 03 / August 2010, pp 491 ­ 495 DOI: 10.1017/S0954579410000222, Published online: 24 June 2010 Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0954579410000222 How to cite this article: Ann S. Masten and Dante Cicchetti (2010). Developmental cascades. Development and Psychopathology,22, pp...

We report the identification of a novel human cytokine, distantly related to interleukin (IL)-10, which we term IL-22. IL-22 is produced by activated T cells. IL-22 is a ligand for CRF2-4, a member of the class II cytokine receptor family. No high affinity ligand has yet been reported for this receptor, although it has been reported to serve as a second component in IL-10 signaling. A new membe...

Murine genital tract infection with Neisseria gonorrhoeae has previously been found to induce IL-17 which is important in both recruitment of neutrophils and prompt clearance of the infection. As IL-22 is another Th17-related cytokine that has been implicated in the immune responses in several infection models, we investigated its role in vaginal gonococcal infection of mice. Production of IL-2...

Article history: Received 30 September 2010 Received in revised form 22 December 2010 Accepted 10 March 2011 Available online 22 March 2011 Communicated by B. Doerr