The Journal of Cell Biology instituted electronic submission of manuscripts in December, 2001. Our brief experience in handling the review process electronically has raised an important issue regarding the manipulation of digital images that I would like to bring to the attention of the members of the cell biology community, who are our authors and reviewers. Our concern is not that the manipul...

1 Figure captions Fig.1 α dependence of several quantities in the RS solution for δ = 1 and T = 1. (a) q and R(dotted curve) (b) S RS (c) Λ 1 and Λ 3 (dotted curve) Fig.2 α dependence of q and R (dotted curve) in the RS solution for δ = 0. (a) T = 5 (b) T = 0.5 Fig.3 α dependence of the entropy in the RS solution for δ = 0. Solid and dashed curves denote S I RS and S II RS , respectively. (a) T...

Purpose: Most studies have examined the effect of stretching and strength exercises on the glenohumeral joint (shoulder joint), on the other hand, due to the importance of the relationship between core stability and pectoral girdle, especially in archery athletes, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of six weeks of core stability exercises on the glenohumeral joint internal rota...

The overall purpose of Benzer’s work was to measure map distances between very closely spaced point mutations. To add strength to his conclusions he chose to examine point mutations within a single gene. The ultimate results of this work appear in Figure 7.21(c) in your textbook. The purpose of Figure 7.21 and parts (a) and (b) of Figure 7.20 is to provide the experimental background so that th...

We report the high frequency performance of GaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well (MQW) based AsymmetricFabry Perot (ASFP) reflection modulator. The measured frequency response bandwidth of the modulator was ~600 MHz at an applied voltage of only 5 V at a wavelength of ~ 854 nm. The differential contrast of the modula-tor was 4.0 at an applied voltage of 12.5 at a wavelength of 863 nm.