Orienting electron transport to suppress charge recombination is attractive for efficient photocatalysis but remains challenging. Herein, we demonstrate the synthesis of crystalline linear conjugated polyimides via condensation carboxylic anhydrides and amine monomers photocatalytic reduction CO2. Oriented was achieved using integrated with electronic push-pull units. Directional intramolecular...

The first compound capable of forming a bundled-stack discotic columnar liquid crystalline (BSDCLC) phase was designed and synthesized. The unique perylene anhydride inter-stack interaction was found to be the key to the formation of the BSDCLC structure and inter-stack electronic coupling (ISEC).

During modification of protein amino groups with carboxylic acid anhydrides, these reagents cause a fall in pH, which can be prevented by addition of base. Although unmodified nucleosomal particles are not affected by the local transient changes in pH induced by the base (NaOH) added to prevent a fall in pH during modification, the nucleosomal particles modified by acetic anhydride are dissocia...

An Ugi multicomponent reaction based two-step strategy was applied to generate medium-sized rings. In the first linear expansion phase, a series of diamines reacted with cyclic anhydrides to produce different lengths of terminal synthetic amino acids as the starting material for the second phase. The Ugi-4-center 3-component reaction was utilized to construct complex medium-sized rings (8-11) b...

Z. Naturforsch. 51 b, 409-416 (1996); eingegangen am 28. Juni 1995 Reduction, Narthigenine, Butyrolactones, Butyrolactams, Tetramic Acids A series of potentially cytotoxic a,/?-unsaturated 7 -hydroxy-butyrolactones, -lactams and -thiolactones has been synthesized via regioselective hydride reduction of the appropriate maleic acid anhydrides, imides and thioanhydrides. By this means a straightfo...

2.1. Kinetic Resolution of Alcohols and Amines 2987 2.2. Ketene Acylation 2995 2.3. Cycloadditions 2996 2.3.1. â-Lactone Formation 2996 2.3.2. â-Lactam Formation 2997 2.3.3. Ketene Dimerization 2999 2.4. Halogenation 3000 2.5. Baylis−Hillman Reactions 3000 2.6. Desymmetrization of Cyclic Anhydrides 3002 2.7. C-Acylation 3004 2.8. Cyanation 3004 3. Solid Phase Chemistry 3007 3.1. Solution Cataly...

New series of 2,3-disubstituted quinazolin-4(3H)one were synthesized via the reaction of the readily obtainable 2-thioxo-3-phenyl-quinazolin-4(3H)one 1 with ethyl chloroacetate followed by hydrazinolysis to afford the hydrazide 3 which allowed to react with different electrophilic reagents such as carbon disulphide, phenyl isothiocyanate, β-diketones, anhydrides, acrylonitrile, ethyl cinnamate,...

A palladium complex derived from Pd2(dba)3 and dppp catalyzes the addition reaction of aroyl/heteroaroyl acid anhydrides to norbornenes, giving 2-aroyl/heteroaroyl-3-aroyloxy/heteroaroyloxy-bicyclo[2,2,1]heptanes. The C-O bond of acid anhydride is cleaved, and the aroyl/heteroaroyl and aroyloxy/heteroaroyloxy groups are added to alkenes. trans-Adducts are selectively obtained with the endo-benz...