important degenerative disease of brain.1,2 Several theories have been raised for Alzheimer disease including genetic deficiencies, slowly-progressive viral diseases, neutrophilic factors deficiencies, amyloid, free radicals, mitochondrial deficiencies and glutamate poisoning.3,4 One important phenomenon in these diseases is changes observed in copper and iron homeostasis.5,6 Since iron serum l...

Alzheimer's disease is considered the most common cause of dementia. At present, no definite cure is available for healing the disorders and stopping the disease progress. The aim of this study is to study the effects of piracetam, rivastigmine and their joint consumption on MMSE score status in patients with Alzheimer disease. This interventional study was carried out on 64 patients with ...

.......................................................................................page 10 Chapter One: Evidence for a Role of Luteinizing Hormone in Alzheimer Disease Abstract...............................................................................page 13 Background...........................................................................page 14 Gender Differences in Alzheimer Disea...

CT was used to document temporal lobe atrophy in 39 patients who were diagnosed clinically as having Alzheimer disease; the results were compared with those from 29 healthy elderly control subjects who were matched for age and education. The diagnosis of Alzheimer disease was made according to clinical criteria consistent with those specified by an NINCDS workshop. These included detailed medic...

Alzheimer disease is the most prevalent form of dementia globally and is characterized premortem by a gradual memory loss and deterioration of higher cognitive functions and postmortem by neuritic plaques containing amyloid ß peptide and neurofibrillary tangles containing phospho-tau protein. Glutamate is the most abundant neurotransmitter in the brain and is essential to memory formation throu...

CONTEXT Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia. In regards to the world's aging population, control and treatment of AD will be one of the major concerns of global public health in the next century. Alzheimer disease was not mentioned with the same phrase or its equivalent in traditional medical texts. The main of present paper was to investigate symptoms and causes of alzh...

Dementia is defined by acquired, progressive impairment in two or more cognitive areas (for example, frontal executive function, mood, or memory) that is severe enough to render a person dependent on others. Dementia is a leading cause of disability among older adult patients; Alzheimer disease is the most common etiology. The prevalence of Alzheimer disease is approximately 2% among persons 60...

PURPOSE To examine the value of measurement of the interuncal distance in the diagnosis of mild to moderate Alzheimer disease. METHODS We measured interuncal distance from coronal MR scans acquired on a 1.5-T imager. We estimated interuncal distance from a total of 141 subjects: 54 patients diagnosed according to the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and the Alzhe...