Abstract Pulsar timing is a process of iteratively fitting pulse arrival times to constrain the spindown, astrometric, and possibly binary parameters pulsar, by enforcing integer numbers pulsar rotations between times. Phase connection unambiguously determining those rotation while solution. currently requires manual step-by-step phase performed individuals. In an effort quantify streamline thi...

Quantifying the semantic relatedness of two terms is a field with vast amounts of research, as the knowledge provided by it has applications for many Natural Language Processing problems. While many algorithmic measures have been proposed, it is often hard to say if one measure outperforms another, since their evaluation often lacks meaningful comparisons to human judgement on semantic relatedn...

Recent theories of universal algorithmic intelligence, combined with the view that the world can be completely specified in mathematical terms, have led to claims about intelligence in any agent, including human beings. We discuss the validity of assumptions and claims made by theories of universally optimal intelligence in relation to their application in actual robots and intelligence tests. ...

Ovarian cystic masses include a spectrum of benign, borderline and high grade malignant neoplasms. Imaging plays a crucial role in characterization and pretreatment planning of incidentally detected or suspected adnexal masses, as diagnosis of ovarian malignancy at an early stage is correlated with a better prognosis. Knowledge of differential diagnosis, imaging features, management trends and ...

The Core-based approach provides efficient management of multicast paths in dynamic environments, scalability and performance in multicast routing protocols. In this paper, we present a comprehensive analysis of this approach with emphasis on core selection. We review core-selection algorithms in the literature for their algorithmic structure and performance. Our study also involves an extensiv...

Abstract During the past decade, a small but rapidly growing number of Law&Tech scholars have been applying algorithmic methods in their legal research. This Article does it too, for sake saving disclosure regulation failure: normative strategy that has long considered dead by scholars, conspicuously abused rule-makers. Existing proposals to revive duties, however, either focus on industry ...