نتایج جستجو برای: affordance

تعداد نتایج: 1394  

2011
Sebastian Deterding Hans Bredow

An increasing number of applications use game design elements to motivate user behavior in non-game contexts. Yet current models of video game motivation do not connect to the granular level of single design elements. Similarly, they do not address the social situation of game play. To address this lack, the concept of situated motivational affordances is introduced to conceptualize the motivat...

2006
Daniel D. Suthers

The broad field of “computers in education” includes a diversity of approaches to using computers for learning. Each approach is based on an epistemology: a theory of how knowledge is gained. In this presentation, I will characterize the uses of technology and their corresponding epistemologies. I will single out intersubjective epistemologies as timely for research and practice, and call for d...

Journal: :JIT 2016
Wietske van Osch Charles Steinfield

Recent team boundary spanning literature has recommended a shift toward assessing the role of virtual tools – such as social media. Simultaneously the proliferation of Enterprise Social Media (ESM) points to the need to theorize and investigate the supra-individual usage of these tools, such as their usefulness for organizational groups. This paper responds to both mandates through a theoretica...

2017
Erica Cosentino Giosuè Baggio Jarmo Kontinen Markus Werning

Contemporary semantic theories can be classified along two dimensions: (i) the way and time-course in which contextual factors influence sentence truth-conditions; and (ii) whether and to what extent comprehension involves sensory, motor and emotional processes. In order to explore this theoretical space, our ERP study investigates the time-course of the interaction between the lexically specif...

Journal: :Computers in Human Behavior 2014
Kun Chang Lee Sangjae Lee Yujong Hwang

This study investigates the impact of hyperlink affordance, psychological reactance, perceived loss of freedom, perceived business tie between sites, and trust in source site, on trust in target site. Hyperlink affordance represents the extent that the Web encourages users’ behavior. Perceived loss of freedom is based on psychological reactance, which refers to the extent that users react to hy...

2016
Zheng Jin Yang Lee Zheng Yuan

Research has shown that the meaningfulness of the material increases judged size, whereas symmetry decreases size judgments. These findings have been interpreted in terms of information processing, with a greater quantity of information leading to a judgment of larger size. An alternative view based on biofunctional understanding theory emphasizes the quality of affordance-triggered biological ...

2015
Stergios Makris

Citation: Makris S (2015) Commentary: Viewing photos and reading nouns of natural graspable objects similarly modulate motor responses. Marino et al. (2014) in their paper (Frontiers in Human Neuroscience) have tried to investigate how the semantic processing of graspable objects involves an activation of the motor cortex in line with the affordance hypothesis originally proposed by Gibson (197...

2002
Daniel D. Suthers Christopher D. Hundhausen Laura E. Girardeau

This paper reports an empirical study comparing the roles of representations in supporting face to face versus distance collaborative learning. Findings indicate that while face to face collaborators primarily use knowledge representations to summarize verbal reasoning, distributed collaborators also use knowledge representations to propose ideas before they are discussed, particularly ideas su...

2015
Xiaofang Cai Patrick Y. K. Chau

Online review has become an important repository for consumers to make online buying decisions. However, writing online reviews is a voluntary behavior lacking guidelines and it is hard to guarantee the review quality generated. How to improve online review quality has become a challenge to online retailers and review aggregators. In this study, we explore the design of review writing interface...

Journal: :Adaptive Behavior 2021

General value functions (GVFs) in the reinforcement learning (RL) literature are long-term predictive summaries of outcomes agents following specific policies environment. Affordances as perceived action possibilities with valence may be cast into predicted policy-relative goodness and modeled GVFs. A systematic explication this connection shows that GVFs especially their deep-learning embodime...

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