The differential diagnosis between multiple sclerosis and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis has major prognostic and therapeutic implications for the patient. As originally defined, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is an acute monophasic disease that requires early anti-inflammatory treatment, whereas long-term immunomodulatory therapies are considered unnecessary due to the self-limitin...

The differential diagnosis between multiple sclerosis and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis has major prognostic and therapeutic implications for the patient. As originally defined, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is an acute monophasic disease that requires early anti-inflammatory treatment, whereas long-term immunomodulatory therapies are considered unnecessary due to the self-limitin...

Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is an acute or subacute condition characterized by widespread multifocal neurological deficits of variable severity. We report a case of a 45-year-old man with ADEM following anti-rabies vaccine (ARV).

This case report represents a rare of 14-year-old female who diagnosed with hypocompementemic urticarial vasculitis syndrome that presents glomerulonephritis, diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. The progression the symptoms explained in text below which final diagnosis was reached after challenging approach. Patient managed properly followed up treating rituxi...

Acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis (AHEM) is the most severe form of acute disseminated (ADEM). Patients with AHEM usually have unfavorable outcomes high mortality rate. We reported a middle-aged male, who was diagnosed and died 35 days after admission even under intensive immune therapy. Clinical courses were recorded serial MR images demonstrated to illustrate rapidly changes in brain parenc...

Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis has been produced in rhesus monkeys by injection of their own brain tissue, removed surgically and incorporated with adjuvants.

background: acute disseminated encephalomyelitis ( adem), which occurs spontaneously or after systemic viral infection and vaccination mostly affects children. this study aims at describing the epidemiologic, clinical, neuroimaging, laboratory features, treatment and outcome in children who diagnosed as having adem and admitted in a referral center in tehran.   methods: this descriptive prospec...