نتایج جستجو برای: acoustic stimulation

تعداد نتایج: 333270  

Journal: :Journal of comparative and physiological psychology 1973
A Amsel H Glazer J R Lakey T McCuller P T Wong

The basic experimental question in each of three experiments was whether exposure to acoustic stimulation in acquisition of an FR chain would increase -persistence in the subsequent extinction of that response. Other factors manipulated in the experiments were (a) the manner of introduction of the tone stimulus (gradual increase in intensity or terminal intensity from the outset), (b) locus of ...

Journal: :Pain 2011
Catherine S Hubbard Edward Ornitz John X Gaspar Suzanne Smith Jenny Amin Jennifer S Labus Lisa A Kilpatrick Jamie L Rhudy Emeran A Mayer Bruce D Naliboff

The present study examined whether a moderately aversive abdominal threat would lead to greater enhancement in affect- and pain-related defensive responding as indexed by the acoustic startle reflex (ASR) and nociceptive flexion reflex (NFR) in women compared to men. We also predicted sex differences in threat-related autonomic arousal measured by skin conductance responses (SCRs) to acoustic s...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 1997
B Brett D S Barth

The purpose of this study was to use depth electrical stimulation and retrograde horseradish peroxidase (HRP) labeling to determine what role certain subcortical nuclei play in the neurogenesis of high-frequency gamma (approximately 40 Hz) oscillations in rat auditory cortex. Evoked and spontaneous electrocortical oscillations were recorded with the use of a high-spatial-resolution multichannel...

Journal: :Journal of neurophysiology 2013
Elias B Issa Xiaoqin Wang

During sleep, changes in brain rhythms and neuromodulator levels in cortex modify the properties of individual neurons and the network as a whole. In principle, network-level interactions during sleep can be studied by observing covariation in spontaneous activity between neurons. Spontaneous activity, however, reflects only a portion of the effective functional connectivity that is activated b...

Journal: :Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology 1981

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