• A study with data from occupational accident reports (Spanish Delt@) was conducted. slight improvement in the rate over last decade is detected. Metal sector still accounts for a high percentage of serious and fatal accidents. Highest number accidents related to ages closest retirement. Location, Company staff, Time day Material variables are significant Severity. The metal encompasses variet...

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of Electronic Stability Control (ESC) on the frequency and severity of accidents. ESC is an active safety device for motor vehicles which enhances controllability by preventing skidding in cases of oversteering or understeering. Skidding occurs when speed, steering input, possibly also braking, are in excess of what is possible under the curre...

PURPOSE To investigate the occurrence and types of motor vehicle accident eye trauma in north Israel. METHODS The records between the years 2007-2011 of the Ophthalmology Emergency Room of one medical center were searched. Eye injuries due to motor vehicle accidents were classified according to type, severity of injury and demographic data of patients. RESULTS Nearly five percents of ER pre...

Data Mining is taking out of hidden patterns from huge database. It is commonly used in a marketing, surveillance, fraud detection and scientific discovery. In data mining, machine learning is mainly focused as research which is automatically learnt to recognize complex patterns and make intelligent decisions based on data. Nowadays traffic accidents are the major causes of death and injuries i...

Engineers and researchers in the automobile industry have tried to design and build safer automobiles, but traffic accidents are unavoidable. Patterns involved in dangerous crashes could be detected if we develop accurate prediction models capable of automatic classification of type of injury severity of various traffic accidents. These behavioral and roadway accident patterns can be useful to ...

A retrospective cross-sectional study is conducted analysing 11,771 traffic accidents reported by the police between January 2008 and December 2013 which are classified into three injury severity categories: fatal, injury, and no injury. Based on this classification, a multinomial logit analysis is performed to determine the risk factors affecting the severity of traffic injuries. The estimatio...

Numerous studies both in North America and abroad have studied the roundabout as a means to improve the capacity and safety of intersections. The focus of these studies has been to reduce both the number and the severity of accidents, and have generally come to agreeable results. Nevertheless, few studies have dealt with the identification of accident factors within roundabouts. The varied phys...

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is possibly an overlooked diagnosis of victims suffering from traffic accidents sustaining serious to severe injuries. This paper investigates the incidence of PTSD after traffic accidents in Germany. Data from an accident research unit were analyzed in regard to collision details, and preclinical and clinical data. Preclinical data included details on crash...

In this work, the time series modeling was used to predict the Tazareh coal mine risks. For this purpose, initially, a monthly analysis of the risk constituents including frequency index and incidence severity index was performed. Next, a monthly time series diagram related to each one of these indices was for a nine year period of time from 2005 to 2013. After extrusion of the trend, seasonali...