Numerous efforts have been made to develop various indices using remote sensing data such as normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), vegetation condition index (VCI) and temperature condition index (TCI) for mapping and monitoring of drought and assessment of vegetation health and productivity. NDVI, soil moisture, surface temperature and rainfall are valuable sources of information for ...

Currently, seismic design of new European buildings follows a force-based approach, whilst the assessment of existing buildings is moving towards a displacement-based philosophy. In forcebased design, conservative estimates of the period of vibration should be produced such that the base shear force will be conservatively predicted from an acceleration spectrum, and thus the use of gross sectio...

the modeling can provide a quantitative approach and consistency in the estimationsoil erosion and sediment yield by a wide range of conditions. in this study, the integration method of revised universal soil loss equation model, geographic information system and remote sensing techniques were used in order to identify the spatial distribution of soil erosion and sediment yield in the talar wat...

In the past, logic diagnosis was primarily used to support failure analysis labs. It was typically done on a small sample of defective chips, therefore long processing times, manual generation of diagnostic patterns, and usage of expensive equipment was acceptable. In addition to failure analysis, yield learning relied on test chips and in line inspection. Recently, sub-wavelength lithography p...

The effect of greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani), feeding on the yield of four winter wheat cultivars commonly grown in Oklahoma was studied. Cultivars tested were 'Karl', a recent derivative 'Karl-92', and '2163', all greenbug-susceptible cultivars; and 'TAM-110', a cultivar with resistance to biotype E greenbugs. The objectives were to determine the effect of different greenbug densities...

Abstract Winter annual grass species such as jointed goatgrass ( Aegilops cylindrica Host), downy brome Bromus tectorum L.), and feral rye Secale cereale L.) negatively affect winter wheat Triticum aestivum yields. To generate a novel in‐crop selective herbicide trait for control, mutagenesis was used to multiple lines resistant the acetyl co‐A carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor quizalofop p‐ethyl ...

in order to investigate the effect of water stress at heading stage on grain yield and yield components of eight wheat cultivars, in 2008 year a research was conducted in the two regions esfahan and ardestan by using split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications which that two irrigation treatments included custom and late season water stress were main factor and 8 wh...