the present article studies the reality of “zohdyyat” by abul atahie. has abul atahie been a real pious? or has he chosen piety as a technic for poetry? is his piety islamic? or is it spiritual? or is he an infidel? the present article tries to study the doubts and accusations in this regard so that we will know the reality of his “zohdyyat”. for the sake of this reason we first study the eleme...

<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"><em><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif'; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi; mso-hansi-theme-font: mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi;" lang="IN">The purpose of this thesis is to know the effect using training method (Drill) for Arabic calligraphy o...

This article studies the opinion of fuqaha on role guardians in marriage. Some scholar consider it as an obligation, while others do not argue that should be And what is relationship between guardian with readiness/maturity bride candidate.Although marriage was only performed by both brides, but to start it, involvement required, such guardians. a literal study where data obtained through explo...

Introduction During the process photodynamic therapy (PDT), bleaching of photosensitizer induced by irradiation and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) can provide some information concerning the efficiency of treatment. Since gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been highlighted as efficient drug delivery systems, in this study, by utilizing GNPs conjugated with 5 aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA-...

the history of jahangosha is a literary-historical work created byata malik joweini using verbal and spiritual industries and several metaphors and allegories from different quranic and islamic traditions and persian and arabic poems. one important aspect of this work, adducing or borrowing from arabic distiches, is going to be analyzed in this paper. joweini has used many different arabic vers...

from avicenna's era up to now, various arguments have been presented for the mental existence (al-wujud al-zihni), the most important of which are ten. these arguments don't have the same purpose: some of them are used only to reject the theory of relation (al-idafah), and some engage to refute the theory of phantoms (al-ashbah). considering critically the ten arguments, this article ...

photodynamic therapy (pdt) using 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ala)-induced protoporphyrin ix (ppix) has been considered as a new method for treating neoplasms. however, ala-pdt is suboptimal for thick tumors. searching for new approaches, we investigated the effect of adding differentiation therapy (dt) with vitamin e succinate (ves) to pdt in human prostate ln-cap-fgc10 cancer cells in vitro . the...