Cardiac activity and anaerobic metabolism were analyzed in zebrafish larvae raised under normoxia (PO(2) = 20 kPa) and under chronic hypoxia (PO(2) = 10 kPa) at three different temperatures (25, 28, and 31 degrees C). Heart rate increased with development and with temperature. Under normoxia, cardiac output increased significantly at high temperature (31 degrees C), but not at 28 or at 25 degre...

1. A modified rapid plaque-counting procedure is described, whereby staphylococcal phage host-cell suspensions in agar are spread over constant areas on glass slides and are incubated in moist chambers. 2. Statistical analysis indicated a precision of +/-8.2 for means of sets of eight slides incubated at 37 degrees C. and +/-7.6 for means of sets of eight incubated at 28 degrees C. 3. With the ...

DNA fibre autoradiography has been used to study the effects of temperature on the replication of chromosomal DNA of Xenopus laevis cells in tissue culture at 18, 23 and 28 degrees C. Pulse/stepdown labelling shows that the DNA replicates bidirectionally. Origin-to-origin distances (initiation intervals) vary, but the range of and the mean initiation intervals at all three temperatures are much...

Normal rat kidney cells were nonproductively infected either with CP27, a mutant of Moloney sarcoma virus that is temperature-sensitive for maintenance of transformation, or with the parental wild-type virus. The nonproducer cells were inoculated into the tails of athymic nude mice that were subsequently incubated at 28 or 36 degrees C. CP27-infected cells induced tumors only at 28 degrees C, w...

The use of computer applications can be a frustrating experience. This study replicates previous studies of the amount of time users – involuntarily – spend trying to diagnose and recover from problems they encounter while using computer applications such as web browsers, email, and text processing. In the present study, 21 users self-reported their frustrating experiences during an average of ...

The paper is a short survey of recent developments in the area of word maps evaluated on groups and algebras. It is aimed to pose questions relevant to Kac–Moody theory.

As a current member of ACEN, I am pleased to have an opportunity in this column to profile briefly an upcoming CHSRF-funded study of Canadian nursing leadership. The study is officially entitled “A Profile of the Structure and Impact of Nursing Management in Canadian Hospitals,” and was approved for funding by the Canadian Health Services Research Foundation (Project Identifier: RC10964-06) in ...

BACKGROUND Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are recommended for multimodal postoperative pain management. We evaluated opioid-sparing effects and rehabilitative results after perioperative celecoxib administration for total knee arthroplasty. METHODS This was a prospective, randomized, observer-blind control study. Eighty patients that underwent total knee arthroplasty were rand...

Before an outline of the process of diagnosis and differential diagnosis in infectious and/or inflammatory psy-chosyndromes is given, a more general overview onto the approach to organic psychosyndromes seems useful, because in both entities similar principles of causality conclusion are applied. Correlation does not demonstrate causality. Therefore the principles and consensus recommendations,...