Hernia is defined as the protrusion of a totally or partially displaced organ from its normal visceral cavity. Most hernias occur at the level of the abdominal wall, because of a muscular defect. Pulmonary hernias are extremely rare and can be congenital or acquired. We present a 64-year-old patient who developed a spontaneous pulmonary hernia after a severe coughing episode. We describe the cl...

BACKGROUND Mesh Hernioplasty is the preferred surgical procedure for abdominal wall hernias and infection remains one of the most common complications of this technique. In some patients the mesh may need removal to overcome infection, where as others may be salvaged by conservative treatment. This study was conducted to assess the outcome of conservative management for mesh site infection in a...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES A Spigelian hernia is a rare type of hernia that occurs through a defect in the anterior abdominal wall adjacent to the linea semilunaris. Estimation of its incidence has been reported as 0.12% of all abdominal wall hernias. Traditionally, the method of repair has been an open approach. Herein, we discuss a series of laparoscopic repairs. METHODS Case series and revi...

BACKGROUND The emergency treatment of incisional hernias is infrequent but it can be complicated with strangulation or obstruction and in some cases the surgical approach may also include an intestinal resection with the possibility of peritoneal contamination. Our study aims at reporting our experience in the emergency treatment of complicated incisional hernias. METHODS Since January 1999 t...

THE AIM OF THE WORK was to present clinical material referring to rarely occurring abdominal cavity hernias in semilunar line - Spigelian hernias diagnosed with the help of ultrasound. MATERIAL AND METHODS In the period from 1995 to 2001 785 anterior abdominal wall hernias were diagnosed including 11 Spigelian hernias (1.4%) diagnosed in 10 patients (7 women and 3 men) aged from 38 to 65 year...

Giant hernias have chronic abdominal wall defects that slowly and progressively grow alter the normal physiology of wall. The clinical case we report is a 76-year-old male who began 7 years ago with protrusion in left inguinal area progressive increase volume until reaching inability to walk presented. protocol followed by pneumoperitoneum insufflation 500-1000 milliliters (ml) carbon dioxide d...

OBJECTIVE Lumbar triangle hernias are rarely reported causes of low back pain. We describe the symptoms, signs, and anatomical location of 2 possible defects in the posterior abdominal wall where lumbar hernias may appear. The clinical diagnosis was challenging, and advanced imaging failed to initially uncover the conditions. CLINICAL FEATURES We report 4 patients with spontaneous inferior lu...

A 68 year old female presented for elective repair of an abdominal wall hernia. Preoperative CT imaging revealed a right inguinal hernia defect with hernia contents coursing cephalad between the external and internal abdominal oblique muscles. This was consistent with an interstitial inguinal hernia, a rare entity outside of post- traumatic hernias. At operation the hernia contents were reduced...

The management of abdominal wall repair continues to present a challenging problem, especially in the repair of major defects. Many abdominal wall defects can be repaired by primary closure; however, if the defect is large and there is a tension on the closure of the wound, the use of prosthetic materials becomes indispensable. Many studies have been performed with various materials and implant...

Traumatic abdominal wall hernia (TAWH) is rare despite the high prevalence of blunt abdominal trauma. Bullhorn hernia occurs as a result of a direct blow to the abdominal wall by the horn of a bull, which disrupts the muscles and fascia and leads to hernia formation. We report a rare case of bullhorn TAWH in a 70-year-old patient who presented with swelling at the left lumbar region. The patien...