the rise and stublishment of safavid dynasty was depend on triangle of tasavof, tashayo and royalty, kings legitimized their power upon these. therefore for the understanding the functions of that period we must explore the role of this elements. although application and emphsise upon dignities such as; complete mentor (morshede kamel), deputy of absent imam (nayebe imame ghayeb), and god’s sha...

Chaharfarsakh intrusive and extrusive rocks are located in 25 Km northwest of Nehbandan and 165 Km south of Birjand and in terms of geology, suituated in the eastern of Lut block. Chaharfaraskh intrusive rocks with Jurassic age were injected into shales and sandastons Shemshak Formation. Intrusive rocks are gabbro, diorite, synogranite, quartz monzonite, hornblend tonalite, granodiorite, granit...

simplification universal as a universal feature of translation means translated texts tend to use simpler language than original texts in the same language and it can be critically investigated through common concepts: type/token ratio, lexical density, and mean sentence length. although steps have been taken to test this hypothesis in various text types in different linguistic communities, in ...

in the new age, in regard to human success in education in the globalizing world, one can consider english proficiency and individual differences as two important issues. in efl settings, reading skill plays an important role in education. it seems that using multiple intelligences theory in efl classes which values individual differences by tapping different intelligences, can be rewarding. as...

Fadiheh copper-gold prospect area in northwest of Torbat-e Heydariyeh in Khorasan Razavi Province is located in the central part of the Khaf-Kashmar-Bardaskan magmatic belt. This area includes outcrops of Eocene volcanic-pyroclastic units with felsicـintermediate nature. The lavas are andesite and latite, and pyroclastic units include rhyodacitic tuff, andesitic lithic tuff and ignimbrite. Intr...

Firouzkuh prospect area is located about 35 km northeast of Torbat-e- Jam, Khorasan Razavi Province. Geology of the area includes metamorphosed rocks of Miankouhi Formation, which has intruded by monzogranitic to dioritic intrusions. The magnetic susceptibility of the intrusive rocks varies from 0 to 43 ´ 10-5 SI and they belong to reduced granitoids of ilmenite series. These rocks are affected...

in this research we have studied the effect of some transition-metals (cu, ag and au) substitutions on two-electron reduction potential of flavins by application of dft method. all geometries have been optimized at blyp level of theory and “6-31+g** + lanl2dz” mixed basis set. the frequency job at the same method and basis sets has been performed to obtain gibbs free energy of compounds. it h...

The Shah-kuh granite batholith (South of Birjand), monozogranite and syenogranite composition, is located on the eastern edge of the Lut block and consists mainly of plagioclase, alkali-feldspar and quartz associated with biotite and tourmaline. The predominant texture of the monozogranite and syenogranite unit is granular to porphyric and granular to micrographic, respectively. Metapelite rock...

Silicon is not an essential element for plant and commonly recognized as "quasi-essential" elements, however its beneficial effect on the plants growth has been well known. In present study the effects of 0, 0.2, 1, 2, 4 and 6 mM of Si on the 5-weeks old maize plant under hydroponic condition were investigated and the data was analyzed by heatmaps. The results showed that the application of Si ...