The allohexaploid Aegilops species (2n = 6x = 42), Ae. neglecta 6x (UUXtXtNN), Ae. juvenalis (DcDcXcXcUU), and Ae. vavilovii (DcDcXcXcSsSs) regularly form bivalents at metaphase I. However, in Ae. crassa 6x (DcDcXcXcDD) 0.27 quadrivalents per cell were observed probably as a consequence of the partial homology displayed by the D and Dc genomes. Likewise, the synthetic amphiploid Ae. ventricosa-...

Recent advances in plant genetic engineering offer substantial benefits to farmers throughout the world. Genetic research has identified many exogenous genes that could considerably decrease production costs through transgene-mediated resistance to insect, viral, fungal and bacterial pathogens. Potato can be produced from true potato seed (TPS) through a sexual polyploidization step, known as 4...

BACKGROUND Difficulty in controlling attention can lead to mental fatigue in the healthy population. We identified one trial reporting a benefit in patients' attention using a homeopathic formula preparation. One component of the preparation was potassium phosphate, widely available off the shelf as Kali phos 6x for cognitive problems. The aim of this exploratory trial was to assess the effecti...

Nine thousand eight hundred, day old male Cobb X Cobb broilers were utilized in a 5x2 factorial design (10 replications/treatment) to determine the effects of five B-vitamins (riboflavin, pantothenic acid, niacin, B12 and folic acid) fortification levels (NRC, 2X, 4X, 8X and 16X NRC) and two levels of stress (low and moderate) on the performance of 0-49 day broilers. Diets were formulated to be...

The small-angle source (SAS), 4X source, and 8X source are Penning surface-plasma sources (SPS) that produce high-current, high-brightness H" ion beams for accelerator applications. The scaling from the SAS (IX source) to the 4X source, and from the 4X source to the 8X source is at least as good as predicted by the scaling laws. In many instances, the scaling is better than predicted, particula...

The putative replication initiation protein (Rep) of Coconut foliar decay virus (CFDV) was expressed as a 6x His recombinant protein in E. coli and in recombinant baculovirus. Purified 6x His-Rep protein was demonstrated to possess sequence non-specific RNA- and ssDNA-binding activities as well as magnesium-dependent ATPase/GTPase activity. The yeast two-hybrid system revealed that CFDV Rep cou...

Cultivated peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) has a narrow genetic base and is isolated from its wild relatives. This bottleneck results in lack of strong resistance to biotic abiotic stress. However, high levels variation exist among the In order enlarge cultivated introgress beneficial alleles relatives, interspecific hybrids were produced set selected diploid species. Upon colchicine treatment, fe...