As part of an ongoing investigation into environmentally acceptable alternatives to the CFC refrigerants a series of tests have been completed comparing the thermodynamic performance of Rl34a with Rl2. The tests were carried out under controlled conditions in a well instrumented water/water heat pump test facility, using an open-drive reciprocating compressor and counter flow heat e%changers. B...

An interpolation-based method for computing refrigerant properties which can be used in simulations of vaporcompression air-conditioning equipment is presented. This method uses bicubic functions to interpolate between samples of the Helmholtz energy surface as a function of temperature and density. Three beneficial characteristics of this method are discussed: speed, accuracy, and consistency,...

Rationale: Monitoring was required for the introduction of non-chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) propellants in metered dose inhalers (MDIs) to ensure that there were no unexpected adverse events due to the new products. A postmarketing observational study was conducted to evaluate the introduction of the MDI Seretide Evohaler TM (hydrofluoroalkane-134a inhaler containing salmeterol and fluticasone prop...

Trichloroethylene is a major nonflammable industrial solvent. In 2011, the estimated capacity of the commercial production of trichloroethylene in the United States was 270 million pounds. Historically, the most important use of trichloroethylene has been vapor degreasing of metal parts. This use has declined over the past decade due to increased environmental regulations governing trichloroeth...

This paper describes a 1 to 3.5 kWe hermetic scroll expander-generator modified from a standard hermetic compressor, an organic Rankine cycle test facility built to test expanders up to 1 0 kWe and a set of experimental results using HCF 134a in the dry vapor domain. Peak overall isentropic efficiencies in the range of 63 to 65% for speeds of rotation varying between 2400 and 3600 rpm are repor...

2 Discipline of Chemistry, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia Abstract: The reaction of a waste refrigerant mixture of CFC-12, HCFC-22 and HFC-134a (in an argon/methane bath gas) in a dielectric barrier discharge non-thermal plasma reactor has been studied. The conversion of the major refrigerant, CFC-12, ranged from 59–76 % fo...