نتایج جستجو برای: نانوکریستال cus
تعداد نتایج: 1352 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Preclinical data indicate the antidepressant activity of zinc and the involvement of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in this mechanism. The present study investigates the effect of chronic (16 days) combined treatment with zinc (15 mg/kg zinc hydroaspartate) and imipramine (5 mg/kg) in chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) on the BDNF mRNA level in the rat brain. Moreover, serum zinc ...
METHODS Sprague-Dawley adult male rats (12-14 weeks old) were exposed to 14-day CUS and then subjected to partial hepatectomy 24 h after the last stress session. The rats were pretreated with an antagonist of the glucocorticoids (GCs) receptor RU486 (30 mg/kg, i.p.) 1 h prior to stress exposure. The behavioral changes were evaluated with open field test and elevated plus-maze test. The hippocam...
Running exercise is an effective method to improve depressive symptoms when combined with drugs. However, the underlying mechanisms are not fully clear. Cerebral blood flow perfusion in depressed patients is significantly lower in the hippocampus. Physical activity can achieve cerebrovascular benefits. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impacts of running exercise on capillaries in t...
Copper sulfide (CuS) concave polyhedral superstructures (CPSs) have been successfully prepared in an ethanolic solution by a simple solvothermal reaction without the use of surfactants or templates. Two typical well defined, high symmetry CuS concave polyhedrons, forming a concave truncated cuboctahedron and icosahedron were prepared. The effect of the reaction time, temperature and different C...
Exposure to chronic stress produces negative effects on mood and hippocampus-dependent memory formation. SIRT2 alteration has been reported in mood disorders; however, the role of SIRT2 in depression remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to determine whether SIRT2 can restore stress-induced suppression of neurogenesis in a rat chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) model of depression. Sucrose prefe...
The consumption of caffeine (an adenosine receptor antagonist) correlates inversely with depression and memory deterioration, and adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) antagonists emerge as candidate therapeutic targets because they control aberrant synaptic plasticity and afford neuroprotection. Therefore we tested the ability of A2AR to control the behavioral, electrophysiological, and neurochemical ...
در پژوهش حاضر، آماده سازی ساقه پنبه (رقم ساحل) به عنوان یکی از ضایعات کشاورزی متداول با هدف تهیه نانوکریستال سلولز در سه مرحله ی تهیه خمیر سودا-آنتراکینون، لیگنین زدایی و تیمار قلیایی انجام شد. به منظوره دست یابی به شرایط بهینه تولید نانوکریستال سلولز، هیدرولیز اسیدی آلفاسلولز تهیه شده با استفاده از اسید سولفوریک 64 درصد و با دو پارامتر متغیر زمان 25، 35 و 45 دقیقه و دما 35، 45 و 55 درجه سانتی ...
در این پژوهش رفتار زیست تخریب پذیری نانوکامپوزیت های پلی وینیل الکل- نانوکریستال سلولز موردمطالعه قرار گرفت. فیلم های نانوکامپوزیت های حاوی درصدهای مختلف نانوکریستال سلولز (3، 6، 9 و 12 درصد وزنی) توسط روش قالب ریزی حلال تهیه شد. تأثیر نانوکریستال سلولز بر روی زیست تخریب پذیری نانوکامپوزیت های موردمطالعه قرار گرفت. آزمون های جذب آب و حلالیت در آب با غوطه وری نمونه ها در آب مقطر انجام شد. ضریب ا...
BACKGROUND Depression is a mental disorder characterized by a pervasive low mood and loss of pleasure or interest in usual activities, and often results in cognitive dysfunction. The disturbance of cognitive processes associated with depression, especially the impairment of learning and memory, exacerbates illness and increases recurrence of depression. XingPiJieYu (XPJY) is one of the most wid...
The hippocampus has two functionally distinct subregions-the dorsal portion, primarily associated with spatial navigation, and the ventral portion, primarily associated with anxiety. In a prior study of chronic unpredictable stress (CUS) in rodents, we found that it selectively enhanced cellular plasticity in the dorsal hippocampal subregion while negatively impacting it in the ventral. In the ...
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