This paper proposes and evaluates APIs for Inter-Core Time Aggregation Scheduler (IAS), which is a kernel-level thread scheduler to enhance performances of multi-threaded programs on multi-core processors. We have proposed IAS, which is a combination of time-multiplexing and space-multiplexing scheduling to utilize caches existing per processing core and shared between processing cores. We pres...

Changes in oxidative stress may affect basal tone and relaxation of the internal anal sphincter (IAS) smooth muscle in aging. We examined this issue by investigating the effects of the oxidative stress inducer 6-anilino-5,8-quinolinedione (LY-83583) in basal as well as U-46619-stimulated tone, and nonadrenergic, noncholinergic (NANC) relaxation in rat IAS. LY-83583, which works via generation o...

The present studies compared the effects of CO-releasing molecule (CORM-1), authentic CO, and nonadrenergic noncholinergic (NANC) nerve stimulation in the internal anal sphincter (IAS). Functional in vitro experiments and Western blot studies were conducted in rat IAS smooth muscle. We examined the effects of CORM-1 (50-600 microM) and authentic CO (5-100 microM) and NANC nerve stimulation by e...

Sustained contractions of smooth muscle cells (SMC) maintain basal tone in the internal anal sphincter (IAS). To examine the molecular bases for the myogenic tone in the IAS, the present studies focused on the role of RhoA/ROCK in the SMC isolated from the IAS vs. the adjoining phasic tissues of the rectal smooth muscle (RSM) and anococcygeus smooth muscle (ASM) of rat. We also compared cellula...

An increase in arginase activity has been associated with the pathophysiology of a number of conditions, including an impairment in nonadrenergic and noncholinergic (NANC) nerve-mediated relaxation of the gastrointestinal smooth muscle. An arginase inhibitor may rectify this condition. We compared the effects of a newly designed arginase inhibitor, 2(S)-amino-6-boronohexanoic acid (ABH), with t...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Cilostazol, a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, has been reported to reduce restenosis rate after coronary angioplasty and stenting. This study was performed to investigate the effect of cilostazol on the progression of intracranial arterial stenosis (IAS). METHODS We randomized 135 patients with acute symptomatic stenosis in the M1 segment of middle cerebral artery or the b...

Relations between dimensions of hypochondriasis assessed by the Illness Attitudes Scales and the higher-order and lower-order dimensions of the ``Big Five'' model of personality were examined in 309 university students. Factor analysis revealed ®ve IAS dimensions, similar to those identi®ed in previous studies: Fear of Illness and Death, Treatment Experience, Symptom E€ects, Disease Phobia and ...

Control mechanism of smooth muscle movement of the internal anal sphincter (IAS) by enteric and extrinsic neuvous systems in the dog was investigated. Responses of IAS muscle strips to electrical field stimulation (EFS) and neurotransmitter agents were recorded in vitro. The contraction response to norepinephrine or to EFS was inhibited by phentolamine. The relaxation induced by EFS was not aff...

The paper introduces the ways in which methods and resources of natural language processing (NLP) can be fruitfully employed in the domain of information assurance and security (IAS). IAS may soon claim a very prominent status both conceptually and in terms of future funding for NLP, alongside or even instead of established applications, such as machine translation (MT). After a brief summary o...

INTRODUCTION Sleep problems are commonly encountered in adolescents. It has been shown that electronic media have a negative influence on the sleep quality and daytime functioning in adolescents. This study aims to investigate the association between internet use and sleep problems in adolescents. METHOD A total of 1212 adolescents were recruited to the study. Self-report study questionnaire ...