نتایج جستجو برای: شاخص wbgt
تعداد نتایج: 74766 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
چکیده: مقدمه: تنشهای حرارتی، به عنوان یکی از عوامل زیان آور سلامتی کارگران در محیط های کاری مطرح می باشد و ممکن است باعث اختلالاتی در افراد شود. حرفه آسفالت کاری یکی از مشاغلی است که کارگران علاوه بر گرمای حاصل از پروسه کاری در معرض تابش مستقیم آفتاب نیز قرار دارند. این مطالعه با هدف ارزیابی چگونگی مواجهه با گرما و میزان تنش گرمایی و همچنین نقش فرایند آسفالت کاری در استرس حرارتی و پارامترهای فی...
Ultra Violet (UV) parasols are a reasonable countermeasure against heat stress as they portable and inexpensive. This study compared the mitigation effect of UV parasol with that street trees dry-mist spraying on hot humid summer day in Japan. We observed meteorological elements calculated universal thermal climate index (UTCI) wet-bulb globe temperature (WBGT) under parasol, trees, spraying, d...
Work efficiency is not only related to objective cognitive performance, but it also closely subjective psychological feelings. The existing research mostly focuses on the human safety tolerance limit from physiological perspective, and there are few studies work efficiency. In order evaluate of humans in a high-temperature thermal-radiation environment, this paper proposes method personnel effi...
مقدمه: استرس گرمایی به عنوان یکی از خطرات و فاکتورهای آسیب رسان شغلی و مساله ساز در محیط های کاری گرم محسوب می شود. کار کردن تحت شرایط استرس گرمایی ممکن است باعث اختلالاتی در سلامت فرد گردد. مطالعات مختلف نشان داده اند که استرس در محیط های کاری باعث افزایش غلظت هورمون های استرسی مانند کورتیزول می شود. از آنجایی که استرس گرمایی یکی از استرس های جدی در صنایع گرم همچون ذوب فلزات است، این مطالعه با...
Excessive relative humidity (RH) in combination with high temperature can lead to heat stress, often measured by the Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT). The Clausius-Clapeyron (CC) relationship implies that warming reduces RH if no extra moisture is added. Over coastal regions like eastern Asia, however, predominant summer monsoon favours increased transport from surrounding oceans as a result o...
This paper presents a case study to determine the efficiency of the currently used heat stress indices in correlation with wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) as a permissible index at a foundry plant and to evaluate the extent of the physiological responses such as heart rate and body temperature in correlation with heat stress indices. The field consisted of a foundry plant where a shift w...
Background & Objectives: Many studies were conducted to determine the effects of heat stress on human performance. However, they could not reach a decisive conclusion, mainly due to a large variation in experimental conditions and tests. This study investigated cognitive performance of university students exposed to different levels of heat stress under laboratory condition. Methods: I...
Background and aims:Heat stress is a occupational major problem in Iranshahr city, which can lead to undesirable effects on health and reduce the productivity of people. This article examines this problem and its effects in different parts of Iran's Hospital in this city. Methods:This cross-sectional study was performed on 181 employees of different departments of a hospital in different perio...
Introduction: Considering the necessity of evaluating novel thermal indices for different individual and environmental conditions, the aim of this study was validation of a new enthalpy index for evaluation of heat stress in hot and dry climate. Material and Method: In this descriptive analytical 97 city services outdoor workers were randomly selected and evaluated in spring and summer sea...
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