Abstract In May 1906, the Habsburg protectorate of Bosnia and Herzegovina experienced an unprecedented level labor unrest. The discussions between civil servants workers that arose from these events, in particular those occurred during strike at government-owned Sarajevo Tobacco Factory, provide a key point departure which to explore character rule Bosnia. This article examines how late imperia...

Abstract The colonial history of Tunisia has long been dictated by sources that made the qaid (an official in charge fiscal attributions), from viewpoint capital city, a local notable and often prevaricator. This study proposes to reconsider relationship between government regional power context drawing on recent work Ottoman studies about provincial elites. article reforms interwar period cere...

Spiny mice, Acomys cahirinus dimidiatus, inhabiting the wadis close to St Katherine in the mountains of the Sinai peninsula, were trapped and their helminth parasites were studied. Sixty one mice provided faeces for analysis and 27 were killed and autopsied. Six species of helminths were recorded (the spirurid nematodes, Protospirura muricola (74.1%) and Mastophorus muris (11.1%), the oxyuroid ...

Matthew Brauer interviews Moroccan contemporary artist Karim Rafi about postcolonial creation in the 2020s "Sounding State of World.” Beginning with Rafi’s shift to remote performances during COVID-19 pandemic, discussion approaches confinement as just latest a series crises North Africa and world. The repeated experience crisis opens conversation time, broached relation modern art history, whi...

From its inception, this State was a military-entrepreneur which stabled by warrior group, the Daudputras. Later, when they became able to cope with political crises of State, adopted classical mansabdari system deal matters land revenue and military requirements, simultaneously. At local level, termed as iwaz-e-lashkari. It not true copy but basic concept in state provided jagirdars return the...

اجريت هذه الدراسة في معمل الحشرات قسم وقاية النبات، كلية الزراعة ، جامعة عمر المختار، البيضاء – ليبيا، عرفت الحشرة قيد Ocnogyna loewii Zeller 1846 تحت فصيلة Arctiinae Arctiidae رتبة Lepidoptera وصفت الأطوار غير الكاملة (الطور اليرقي و طور العذراء) من ذكور واناث وتم اعتماد الوصف على الشكل الظاهري((الخارجي)) لأطوار طول الجسم وشكل قرن الاستشعار لون الأجنحة وكذلك الصفات والظاهري الجناح بالإضافة إلى...