background: multidrug resistant enterobacteriaceae which was confined to the hospital environments is now emerging in the domestic food related environments as well. the main objective of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of antibiotic resistant enterobacteriaceae in the domestic food related environments.  methods: resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, gen...

CTX-M group of extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) represents a rapidly emerging problem in many countries. The prevalence of nosocomial bla CTX-M-1 producing Enterobacteriaceae strains has not been reported earlier in Indian hospitals. This study describes molecular subtyping of nosocomial bla CTX-M producing strains of Enterobacteriaceae . Polymerase chain reaction with primers specific...

Interest in insects as food is increasing worldwide, particularly industrialised countries. Insect-based ingredients are considered novel foods Europe and there unresolved concerns regarding safety. Microbial counts can be high, posing potential health risks to consumers possibly causing rapid deterioration by spoilage microorganisms. Gut emptying starvation prior killing could reduce the micro...

BACKGROUND New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) is a relatively recent carbapenemase enzyme that inactivates all β-lactam antibiotics with the exception of aztreonam. This study aims to ascertain the baseline prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of NDM-1-producing Enterobacteriaceae in a tertiary medical center in Malaysia. METHODS Over a period of one year, all Enterobacteria...

OBJECTIVES This study aimed at evaluating the AID ESBL line probe assay for the detection of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) and KPC carbapenemase genes in Enterobacteriaceae. METHODS The AID ESBL line probe assay was verified for accuracy of its probes using PCR products from clinical ESBL Enterobacteriaceae strains harbouring TEM, SHV and CTX-M ESBL genes and KPC genes and mutant fusio...

Enterobacteriaceae Biochemical Cards (EBC) may be used in the AutoMicrobic system for identification of enteric bacilli. Recently, the card has been modified to permit identification of enteric and certain nonenteric bacilli. Also, minor modifications have been in the computer program used for interpretation of tests with the new cards (EBC+). The two types of cards (EBC and EBC+) were tested i...

The wide occurrence of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) bacteria in various environments is great concern. Here, we examined the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility Enterobacteriaceae isolated from 88 wild arthropods, collected Gifu city, Japan. In total, 168 isolates were obtained 61 arthropods. All susceptible to all agents tested, except colistin (31 isolates) kanamycin (one isolate). a...