We define a Banach algebra A to be dual if A = (A∗) ∗ for a closed submodule A∗ of A∗. The class of dual Banach algebras includes all W ∗-algebras, but also all algebras M(G) for locally compact groups G, all algebras L(E) for reflexive Banach spaces E, as well as all biduals of Arens regular Banach algebras. The general impression is that amenable, dual Banach algebras are rather the exception...

We study Banach C̃-algebras, i.e., complete ultra-pseudo-normed algebras over the ring C̃ of Colombeau generalized complex numbers. We develop a spectral theory in such algebras. We show by explicit examples that important parts of classical Banach algebra theory do not hold for general Banach C̃algebras and indicate a particular class of Banach C̃-algebras that overcomes these limitations to a lar...

For two algebras $A$ and $B$, a linear map $T:A longrightarrow B$ is called separating, if $xcdot y=0$ implies $Txcdot Ty=0$ for all $x,yin A$. The general form and the automatic continuity of separating maps between various Banach algebras have been studied extensively. In this paper, we first extend the notion of separating map for module case and then we give a description of a linear se...

‎generalizing the notion of character amenability for banach‎ ‎algebras‎, ‎we study the concept of $varphi$-connes amenability of‎ ‎a dual banach algebra $mathcal{a}$ with predual $mathcal{a}_*$‎, ‎where $varphi$ is a homomorphism from $mathcal{a}$ onto $bbb c$‎ ‎that lies in $mathcal{a}_*$‎. ‎several characterizations of‎ ‎$varphi$-connes amenability are given‎. ‎we also prove that the‎ ‎follo...

Under a perturbed triple product defined on three semisimple commutative Banach algebras with the influence of two homomorphisms them and that carry certain characteristics, we proved spectral extension property is stable.

‎ Let $(X,d)$ be a metric space and $Jsubseteq (0,infty)$ be a nonempty set. We study the structure of the arbitrary intersection of vector-valued Lipschitz algebras, and define a special Banach subalgebra of $cap{Lip_gamma (X,E):gammain J}$, where $E$ is a Banach algebra, denoted by $ILip_J (X,E)$. Mainly, we investigate $C-$character amenability of $ILip_J (X,E)$.

In this paper, we establish some new critical fixed point theorems for the sum $AB+C$ in a Banach algebra relative to the weak topology, where $frac{I-C}{A}$ allows to be noninvertible. In addition, a special class of Banach algebras will be considered.

An extension of the Helson-Edwards theorem for the group algebras to Banach modules over commutative Banach algebras is given. This extension can be viewed as a generalization of Liu-Rooij-Wang's result for Banach modules over the group algebras.

This survey aims to highlight some of the consequences that representable (and continuous) functionals have in framework Banach quasi *-algebras. In particular, we look at link between notions *-semisimplicity and full representability which are involved. Then, emphasize their essential role studying *-derivations properties for tensor product Hilbert *-algebras, a special class