منوچهر جعفریگهر
دانشیار آموزش زبان انگلیسی، گروه آموزش زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی، دانشگاه پیام نور تهران
[ 1 ] - سنجش میزان اثربخشی دو راهبرد مشارکتی ویکی در ارتقای کیفیت نگارش آکادمیک آزمون آیلتس
بسیاری از داوطلبان آزمون آیلتس در سراسر دنیا همچنان در زمینة تسلّط بر مهارتهای موردنیاز برای نگارش آکادمیک مشکلات زیادی دارند. شاید نگارش مشارکتی در سامانة اینترنتی ویکی راهحل خوبی برای رفع این مشکل باشد. ازاینرو، مطالعة حاضر به بررسی و مقایسة میزان اثربخشی راهبرد تکنویسنده ویرایش توسط همکلاسی و راهبرد چند نویسنده با هم در ویکی پرداخته است. شرکتکنندگان، 20 زبانآموز مرد با سطح تحصیلات کارشن...
[ 2 ] - بهبود راهبردهای خواندن و درک مطلب انگلیسی دانشآموزان دبیرستان از طریق ارزشیابی پویا
ارزشیابی خواندن و درک مطلب انگلیسی به شیوة سنتی به دلیل عدم ارائه بازخورد آموزشی کافی به فراگیر و نادیده گرفتن اصل ارتقای یادگیری و تربیت فراگیر مورد انتقاد قرار گرفته است. هدف این پژوهش، بررسی نقش میانجیگری در ارزشیابی پویا در بهبود راهبردهای خواندن و درک مطلب است. بدین منظور، چهار کلاس آموزش زبان انگلیسی (1) متشکل از 116 دانشآموز پسر در دو دبیرستان شهرستان همدان به روش نمونهگیری در دسترس ...
[ 3 ] - Task Difficulty and Its Components: Are They Alike or Different across Different Macro-genres?
Task difficulty across different macro-genres continues to remain among less attended areas in second language development studies. This study examined the correlation between task difficulty across the descriptive, narrative, argumentative, and expository macro-genres. The three components of task difficulty (i.e., code complexity, cognitive complexity, and communicative stress) were also comp...
[ 4 ] - Can Scaffolding Mechanisms of Structuring and Problematizing Facilitate the Transfer of Genre-based Knowledge to Another Discourse Mode?
A pivotal issue in research on writing concerns whether the knowledge of how genres are constructed and learned in one discipline/genre can be transferred to other contexts, genres, and disciplines. Yet, studies conducted so far have not presented a unified and complete view of how various writing instructional techniques can result in transferability. This study examined the effect of structur...
[ 5 ] - The Effect of Mixed and Matched Level Dyadic Interaction on Iranian EFL Learners’ Comprehension and Production of Requests and Apologies
Drawing upon sociocultural theory of Vygotsky, the current study aims to investigate the effect of dyadic interaction in mixed and matched level proficiency pairings on comprehension and production of request and apology speech acts. The participants were 125 EFL learners who were randomly assigned to control and experimental (interaction) groups. Based on their scores in the pretest including ...
[ 6 ] - تاثیر افتراقی حمایتهای شفاهی متمرکز و غیر متمرکز بر روی دانش شناختی و سازماندهی شناختی زبانآموزان ایرانی
این تحقیق به بررسی تاثیر حمایتهای شفاهی متمرکز و غیر متمرکز بر روی دانش شناختی و سازماندهی شناختی گروهی از زبانآموزان مونث ایرانی پرداخته است. شش گروه از زبانآموزان به پنج گروه آزمون و یک گروه شاهد اختصاص داده شدند. همه گروهها بر دانش شناختی و سازماندهی شناختی خود از طریق پیشآزمون و دو پسآزمون، یکی بلافاصله پس از اتمام ترم و دیگری دو هفته بعد از اتمام ترم، مورد آزمایش قرار گرفتند. نتایج ت...
[ 7 ] - جایگاه مکتبهای فلسفه تعلیم و تربیت در آموزش زبان انگلیسی
اهمیت فلسفه در تمامی زمینههای علوم بشری بر کسی پوشیده نیست. ظهور مکتبهای فلسفی در طول تاریخ در راستای پاسخگویی به زوایای پنهان دانش بشری بوده است. در حوزه تعلیم و تربیت، مکتبهای مختلف فلسفی نظیر ایدهالیسم، رئالیسم و غیره اندیشهها و دیدگاههای خود را در ارتباط با آموزش بمفهوم کلی آن و ابعاد مرتبط با آن مطرح کردهاند. مبانی نظری حوزه آموزش زبان انگلیسی نیز بیتردید از اندیشههای مکتبهای فلس...
[ 8 ] - Comparative Study of Graduate Students’ Self-Perceived Needs for Written Feedback and Supervisors’ Perceptions
This study was an attempt to examine the supervisors’ and graduate students’ needs for written feedback on thesis/dissertation and juxtaposed them to see how each group views feedback. A mixed-method design was employed to collect the data. Questionnaires and interviews were deployed to collect the data from 132 graduate TEFL students and 37 supervisors from 10 Iranian Universities. Results ind...
[ 9 ] - Input-induced Variation in EFL Learners’ Oral Production in Terms of Complexity, Accuracy, and Fluency
Researchers have extensively studied phenomena that affect a second language learner’s oral production while there is scant evidence about input-related factors. Accordingly, the present study sought to investigate how variation in oral production is caused by the input they receive from different course materials. To this end, the study included a micro-evaluation study of three course materia...
[ 10 ] - EFL Textbooks, L2 Contacts, and Teacher Self-Efficacy: Impact on Learners’ Development of Oral Complexity, Accuracy, and Fluency
Researchers have extensively compared different L2 learning contexts, such as EFL versus study-abroad, for their impacts on oral production; however, scant attention, if any, has been paid to comparing EFL settings in terms of input factors such as textbooks, amount of contacts in L2, and teachers. Accordingly, the effects of these factors on the oral production skills were investigated in this...
[ 11 ] - Incorporation of Flipped Learning into EFL Classrooms Performance and Perception
Innovative mobile-based tools have made new opportunities for learners to spend more quality time inside the classrooms. Keeping this in mind, the present study sought to examine the effect of the flipped classroom on developing EFL learners’ speaking and listening skills. To do so, 60 EFL students from two universities in Iran were assigned into one of the classes of flipped and conventional g...
[ 12 ] - The Effect of Web-Integrated Instruction and Feedback on Self-Regulated Learning Ability of Iranian EFL Learners
Abstract The present study intended, firstly, to investigate the effect of web-integrated instruction on self-regulated learning ability in EFL writing, and secondly, to compare and contrast the effects of paper-based feedback and web-assisted feedback on the self-regulated learning ability. To this end, a quasi-experimental design was applied for both cases. In line with the first objective, ...
[ 13 ] - Personality Traits and Multiple Intelligences as Predictors of Reading Proficiency among Iranian EFL learners
The present study investigated the relationship between personality traits and multiple intelligences, and learners’ reading proficiency. To this end, 384 graduate EFL students participated in the present study. Two questionnaires, namely the NEO personality inventory-revised, and McKenzie’s (1999) MI inventory as well as a sample TOFEL reading comprehension test were used to collect the data. ...
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