Zargham Ghapanchi
Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
[ 1 ] - Quantifying Investment in Language Learning: Model and Questionnaire Development and Validation in the Iranian Context
The present exploratory study aimed to provide a more tangible and comprehensive picture of the construct of investment in language learning through investigating the issue from a quantitative perspective. To this end, the present researchers followed three main phases. First, a hypothesized model of investment in language learning with six components was developed for the Iranian English as a ...
[ 2 ] - Investment in L2 learning among Iranian English language learners
Drawing on Norton Peirce's (1995) theory of investment and Darvin and Norton's (2015) expanded the model of investment, the present study aims to research investment in second language (L2) learning among Iranian English language learners. The participants included 852 male and female English language learners belonging to different age groups and English language proficiency levels. A ...
[ 3 ] - Language Learners' Imagined Communities: Model and Questionnaire Development in the Iranian Context
This study aimed to overcome the researchers' extreme attention to essentially qualitative methods in research on language learners' imagined communities and move towards quantification in order to achieve a more tangible image of this construct. To do so, the present researchers followed three main phases. First, a hypothesized model of language learners' imagined communities with eight compon...
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