اخی, عذرا

دانشیار، اندوکرینولوژیست، مرکز تحقیقات دیابت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران، ساری، ایران

[ 1 ] - شیوع دیابت بارداری بر اساس غربالگری تک مرحله ای و دو مرحله ای در مناطق روستایی شهرستان ساری، سال 91 و 93

Background and purpose: All pregnant women should be screened for diabetes mellitus. In this regard, two strategies are proposed that superiority of these two is still not clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) according to these recommended strategies, (one-step and two-step glucose tolerance tests) in pregnant women attending heal...

[ 2 ] - بررسی شیوع بیماری ایسکمیک قلبی و عوامل مرتبط با آن در بیماران دیابتی نوع دو

Background and purpose: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is one of the most important complications of diabetes mellitus (DM). This study was designed to investigate the prevalence of IHD and related factors in patients with type II DM in north of Iran. Materials and methods: A cross sectional study was conducted in 1021 patients with diabetes type II attending endocrine clinics affiliated with Ma...

[ 3 ] - بررسی شیوع عفونت ادراری بدون علامت در بیماران با دیابت ملیتوس

Background and purpose: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common and the most important clinical problems in patients with diabetes mellitus. In asymptomatic form it could cause symptomatic UTI and sepsis. There is controversy over the prevalence and risk factors of asymptomatic UTI. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic UTI in diabetic patients att...

[ 4 ] - بررسی اثر لووتیروکسین بر عملکرد تنفسی بیماران مبتلا به کم کاری آشکار تیروئید

Background and purpose: Hypothyroidism is one of the most common diseases in endocrinology Thyroid hormone deficiency effects on nerve and muscle fibers, pulmonary system and alveolar ventilation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Levothyroxine therapy on pulmonary function in hypothyroidism patients in Imam Hospital. Materials and methods: This study was performed on 50 ...

[ 5 ] - بررسی قد و وزن دختران دانش آموز 18-6 ساله شهر ساری 1386

Background and purpose: Measurement of height and weight of children and adolescents are important sources of information and the best index for evaluation of their growth and nutritional and health status of society. This study performed to evaluate weight, height and pubertal stage of girls in sari. Materials and methods: This cross – sectional study was performed on 1320 6-18 years ol...

[ 6 ] - گزارش یک مورد کتواسیدوز دیابتی (DKA) در بیمار مبتلا به آکرومگالی

Although impaired glucose tolerance affects 36% and overt diabetes mellitus can be seen in 30% of cases with acromegaly, diabetic ketoacidosis is rarely reported in patients with this disease. We present an unusual complication of acromegaly: a 22 year old woman with amenorrhea (6 month ago) and blurred vision of left eye (4 month ago) referred to Ghaem neurology clinic in Mashhad. With a gro...

[ 7 ] - فراوانی سوزش و خشکی دهان علامتی در بیماران مبتلا به دیابت ملیتوس نوع 2

زمینه: دیابت ملیتوس یک بیماری مزمن متابولیکی شایع است که اثرات جسمانی متعددی برای بیمار دارد. هدف: این مطالعه با هدف تعیین فراوانی سوزش و خشکی دهان علامتی در بیماران دیابتیک نوع 2 شهر ساری و قائم ­شهر انجام شد. مواد و روش­ ها: در این مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی، 1455 بیمار مبتلا به دیابت ملیتوس نوع 2 با شکایت از سوزش و خشکی دهان مراجعه­کننده به  درمانگاه دیابت شهر ساری و قائم­شهر در سال 1394 بررسی شد...

[ 8 ] - Dose levotyroxine consumption in hypothyroid patients before dinner change the levels of TSH and T4?

 Background: Levothyroxine is commonly used in the treatment of patients with hypothyroidism. Levothyroxine is often administered in the morning, on an empty stomach, to increase its absorption. However, many patients have trouble for taking levothyroxine in the morning. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of changing administration time of levothyroxine from before breakfast ...

[ 9 ] - Correction to: Frequency of Psychiatric and Psychological Disorders in Patients with Type II Diabetes

Correction to: Frequency of Psychiatric and Psychological Disorders in Patients with Type II Diabetes     Mollod Eskandari Khanghahi1, Seyyed Hamzeh Hosseini2, Ozra Akha3, Mahdie Nasiri4   1 General Practitioner, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran 2 Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of ...

[ 10 ] - Pachydermoperiostosis in a Patient with Crohn’s Disease: Treatment and Literature Review

Pachydermoperiostosis (PDP) is a rare disorder characterized by pachydermia, digital clubbing, periostitis, and an excess of affected males. It is the primary form of hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (HOA) and there are some rare associations of PDP with other disorders. Here we describe a patient with Crohn’s disease associated with PDP. A 26-year-old man, who was a known case of Crohn’s disease,...

[ 11 ] - Therapeutic Outcomes of Hyperthyroidism: A Ten-year Investigation in an Endocrine Clinic in North of Iran

Materials and methods: This descriptive study included all hyperthyroid patients. All therapeutic results were recorded and analyzed. Results: In this study, 329 records were studied and 104 patients met the study inclusion criteria. Graves' disease (GD) and toxic adenoma were reported in 94% and 6%, respectively. Among the patients with GD, 30.5% (21.7-40.3%) did not respond to initial ATD tr...