مترجمی زاده, قادر
دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ارومیه
[ 1 ] - بررسی تاثیر حضور والدین در هنگام القای بیهوشی در بیقراری بعد از عمل جراحی استرابیسم
Background & Aims: Anxiety and emergence agitation are major challenges for anesthesiologists in pediatric anesthesia. Parental presence during induction of anesthesia can be used to treat pre-induction anxiety and emergence agitation in children. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of mother presence during induction of anesthesia on emergence of agitation after strabismus surgery...
[ 2 ] - تأثیر تغییر وضعیت از خوابیده به پشت به پهلو بر فشار داخل کاف بیماران لوله‌گذاری شده بستری در بخش مراقبت‌های ویژه بیمارستان امام ارومیه
Background & Aims: Control of the endotracheal tube cuff pressure and complications due to its incompatibility are one of the main challenges of care in most intensive care units. In this study, we investigated the effect of changing from supine to lateral decubitus position on the cuff pressure of intubated patients admitted to intensive care unit of Urmia Imam Hospital. Materials & Meth...
[ 3 ] - مقایسه تاثیر میدازولام با اندانسترون وریدی بر روی تهوع و استفراغ در جراحی سزارین با بی حسی داخل نخاعی
Background & Aims: Nausea and vomiting during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean delivery is a common finding and may occur in up to 80% of patients. The aim of the present study was to compare efficacy of using intravenous midazolam alone, ondansetron, and midazolam in combination with ondansetron for prevention of nausea and vomiting during and after cesarean delivery in parturient ...
[ 4 ] - مقایسه تاثیر لیدوکائین قلیایی و لیدوکائین تنها داخل کاف لوله تراشه بر فراوانی سرفه بعد از خارج کردن لوله تراشه در اعمال لامینکتومی مهره کمری
Background & Aims: In general anesthesia, patients’ coughing during and after recovery is an important clinical problem with a prevalence of 15% to 45%. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of alkalinized lidocaine or lidocaine alone into the tracheal tube cuff on post-extubation cough in lumbar laminectomy surgery with general anesthesia. Materials & Methods: Ninety patients ...
[ 5 ] - تأثیر اندانسترون وریدی بر خارش بعد از مخدر اینتراتکال در سزارین با بی‌حسی نخاعی
Background & Aims: Although intraspinal opioid has been presented to be effective in providing analgesia after cesarean delivery, pruritus as a side-effect remains a common cause of dissatisfaction. We undertook a study to assess the efficacy of ondansetron for treatment or prophylaxis of intrathecal fentanyl-induced pruritus. The role of ondansetron has been studied in preventing pruritus...
[ 6 ] - مقایسه محلول رینگر و رینگر لاکتات به عنوان محلول اولیه گردش خون برون پیکری از نظر ایجاد اسیدوز متابولیک در بیماران کاندید عمل جراحی پیوند عروق کرونر
Background & Aims: Metabolic acidosis can be harmful and can complicate cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) during coronary artery bypass graft surgery. We hypothesized that the pump prime can cause this disturbance. We compared effects of Ringer solution with Ringer Lactate, two types of priming fluid in producing metabolic acidosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) ...Materi...
[ 8 ] - تاثیر دگزامتازون در پیشگیری از لرز بعد از اعمال جراحی کوله سیستکتومی تحت بیهوشی عمومی
Received: 11 Feb, 2008 Accepted: 14 Jan, 2009 Abstract Background &Aims : Shivering is a common problem after general anesthesia. This condition increases the oxygen consumption. Therefore prevention of shivering is important particularly in elderly and patients with ischemic heart disease. Dexamethasone decreases the gradient between core and skin temperature and modifies the inflammatory ...
[ 9 ] - تاثیرسولفات منیزیم وریدی بر گلودرد بعد‌از بیهوشی عمومی در بیماران تحت لامینکتومی کمری
Aims and background: Postoperative sore throat (POST) is an undesirable complaint after orotracheal intubation. Magnesium is a noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist thought to be involved in the modulation of pain. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of preoperative administration of intravenous magnesium on POST. Methods and Materials:Seventy two patients under...
[ 10 ] - اثر لوبریکاسیون کاف لوله تراشه با ژل لوبریکانت بر گلو درد بعد از عمل
Abstract Aims and Background: Sore throat, cough and hoarseness of voice are common postoperative complications in patients who undergo tracheal intubation for surgical procedures and such complications can be distressing to the patients even more than postoperative pain. The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of the endotracheal tube cuff lubrication with lubricant jell before...
[ 11 ] - بررسی نقش سابقه مصرف سیگار در تهوع و استفراغ بعد از عمل
Aims and Background: Untreated, one third of patients who undergo surgery will have postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). In the meanwhile, active smoking can protect against the development of this complication. We investigated the role of cigarette smoking history on postoperative nausea and vomiting. Materials and Methods: In a prospective analytical study, 50 cigarette smokers and nons...
[ 12 ] - تاثیر تجویز ترانکسامیک اسید بر خون‌ریزی بعد از اعمال جراحی پیوند عروق کرونر
Background: Perioperative administration of tranexamic acid (TA), decreases bleeding and the need for transfusion after cardiac procedures. Hence, the results may vary in different clinical settings and the most appropriate timing to get the best results is unclear. The primary objectives of the present study were to determine the efficacy of TA in decreasing chest tube drainage, the need for p...
[ 13 ] - مقایسه اثر شیاف دیکلوفناک و پتیدین عضلانی در رفع درد بعد از جراحی فتق اینگوینال
Background: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSADs) and opioids are frequently administered to relieve postoperative pain. Uncontrolled postoperative pain may produce a range of detrimental acute and chronic health consequences and increase mortality and morbidity. Practically, the analgesic efficacy of opioids is typically limited by the development of...
[ 14 ] - مقایسه دی اکسیدکربن انتهای بازدمی و شریانی در بیماران کاندید پیوند عروق کرونر
Background: Measuring end tidal carbon dioxide (ETCo2) is one of the methods used for estimating arterial carbon dioxide (PaCo2) during general anesthesia. ETCo2 measurements maybe obviate the need for repeating arterial puncture for determination of arterial PaCo2. This study performed to determine the accuracy of ETCo2 levels as a measure of PaCo2 levels in patients undergoing coronary artery...
[ 15 ] - مقایسه تأثیر اندانسترون با پروپوفول بر روی خارش بعد از مخدر اینتراتکال در سزارین الکتیو
سابقه و هدف: خارش یکی از عوارض شایع و ناراحت کننده مخدر نوروآگزیال می باشد. میزان بروز آن بخصوص در جراحی سزارین بیشتر است. این مطالعه به منظور مقایسه تاثیر اندانسترون و پروپوفول با دوز کمتر از خواب آوری در درمان خارش ناشی از فنتانیل اینتراتکال در جراحی سزارین انجام شد. مواد و روش ها: در این مطالعه آینده نگر، ۹۰ بیمار با کلاس ۱و۲ انجمن بیهوشی آمریکا با میانگین سنی ۳۰ سال و سزارین بار اول، تحت ب...
[ 16 ] - THE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN POSITION ON INTRATRACHEAL CUFF PRESSURE IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING SURGERY WITH GENERAL ANESTHESIA: A PROSPECTIVE ANALYTICAL STUDY
Background & Aims: Tracheal intubation with a cuffed tube for the administration of general anesthesia is routine. The cuff of the endotracheal tube is inflated with air to achieve an adequate seal to prevent aspiration and leakage of air and anesthetic gases. Whereas over-inflation can decrease the mucosal perfusion, leading to pressure necrosis and nerve palsies. This study aimed to evaluate ...
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