Bahram Naderi Nabi
Anesthesiology Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences (GUMS), Rasht, Iran
[ 1 ] - Is Spinal Anesthesia with Low Dose Lidocaine Better than Sevoflorane Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery
Background: To evaluate general anesthesia with sevoflurane vs spinal anesthesia with low dose lidocaine 5% onhemodynamics changes in patients undergoing hip fracture surgery.Methods: In this randomized double blind trial 100 patients (50 patients in each group) older than 60 years underhip surgery were randomized in general anesthesia with sevoflurane and spinal anesthesia with lidocaine 5%.He...
[ 2 ] - A Survey on Transfusion Status in Orthopedic Surgery at a Trauma Center
Background: Increased costs and mortality associated with inappropriate blood transfusions have led to investigations about blood request and blood transfusion techniques. We investigated the transfusion status in patients who underwent orthopedic surgery in Poursina Hospital (Rasht, Iran) to optimizing blood usage and determine if a scheduled transfusion program for every orthopedic surgery ...
[ 3 ] - Hemodynamic and Arterial Blood Gas Parameters during Cemented Hip Hemiarthroplasty in Elderly Patients
Background: Patients undergoing cemented hip hemiarthroplasty may develop bone cement implantation syndrome (BCIS) which is a leading cause of intraoperative complications. The purpose of this study was to evaluate cardiovascular changes during cemented hip hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients. Methods: Cemented hip hemiarthroplasty was performed on 72 patients with femoral neck fracture. A...
[ 4 ] - Does Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery?
Background: Hip fracture is one of the most common problems in elderly that needs surgical repair. As, the majority ofthese patients have chronic diseases, they are at increased risk of peri-operative mortality and morbidity. The purposeof this study was to evaluate spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine vs bupivacaine in combination with lidocaine in termsof hemodynamic changes in patients undergo...
[ 5 ] - مقایسه دوزهای مختلف پروپوفول برای القای بیهوشی براساس پایش BIS
مقدمه: پروپوفول داروی هوشبر وریدی جدیدی است که در ترکیب با یک داروی مخدر کوتاه اثر به کار برده می‌شود و به عنوان روش بیهوشی کامل داخل وریدی(TIVA) معرفی شده‌است. استفاده از پایش‌گر BIS (bispectral index) روش قابل اعتمادی برای اندازه‌گیری عمق بیهوشی، وضعیت خواب و تعیین مقدار داروی مورد نیاز حین بیهوشی است. هدف: مقایسه دوزهای مختلف پروپوفول برای القای بیهوشی بر اساس پایش ...
[ 6 ] - مقایسه تاثیر تزریق اپیدورال نرمال سالین با بیکربنات سدیم بر مدت بیحسی حاصل از تزریق اپیدورال لیدوکائین2% در بیماران تحت جراحی شکستگی استخوان ران
چکیده مقدمه: بیحسی اپیدورال یکی از روش‌های موثر ایجاد بیحسی رژیونال برای اعمال جراحی مختلف – کوچک و بزرگ ـ می باشد. طولانی بودن بلوک حسی و حرکتی به دنبال بی حسی اپیدورال، با اقامت طولانی‌تر بیمار در ریکاوری و نیاز بیشتر به مراقبت‌های پس از بیهوشی همراه است. یکی از نیازهای اساسی، محدودکردن زمان بستری و کاهش عوارض ناشی از بیحسی اپیدورال می باشد لذا استفاده از روش‌هایی که بتوانند باعث ترخیص ...
[ 7 ] - Acupuncture for chronic nonpulsatile tinnitus: A randomized clinical trial
Background: There is challenge to find an effective treatment for tinnitus. Few studies were done on the effects of acupuncture on tinnitus. This study evaluated the effect of acupuncture on chronic non-pulsatile tinnitus. Methods: This randomized double-blind clinical trial was conducted from December 2014 to September 2015. Patients suffering from chronic non-pulsatile tinnitus were randomly...
[ 8 ] - نقش آلکسی تیمیا و بدتنظیمی هیجان در کیفیت زندگی مبتلایان به درد مزمن
Aim and Background: This study was performed with the purpose to determine the role of alexithymia and emotion dysregulation in quality of life in patients with chronic pain. Materials and methods: This research is descriptive and correlational. The research sample consisted of 150 pa...
[ 9 ] - اداره بیهوشی در بیمار مبتلا به توبروس اسکلروزیس کاندید عمل جراحی فیکساسیون فمور
Aims and background: Tuberous sclerosis is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by hamartomas lesions in multiple organs. This article reports the case with tuberous sclerosis candidate femur surgery that was performed under general anesthesia without any problem. case report: The patient was a 44 years old man with a weight of 48 kg and height of 162 cm, known case tuberous sclerosis ...
[ 10 ] - مسمومیت سیستمیک با ب یحسی موضعی به دنبال انجام بلوک زیر استخوان ترقوه تحت راهنمایی سونوگرافی
Aims and background: The infraclavicular nerve block as a method for anesthesia or analgesia in upper extremities that can be performed under guide of nerve stimulation or ultrasound. One of the adverse reaction to this method is the local anesthetic systemic toxicity that has been decreased when using the ultrasound to avoid intravascular injection. Case report: This case report explains a...
[ 11 ] - اداره بیهوشی در بیمار مبتلا به استئوژنز ایمپرفکتای کاندید عمل جراحی پلاک گذاری ساق
ABSTRACT: Aims and background: Osteogenesis imperfecta is an authosomal dominant disease that almost always involve the connective tissues .The major problem in these patients is inability to synthesize collagen type -1, that leads to multiple long bone fractures. This case report is going to describe management of anesthesia in a patient with Osteogenesis imperfecta, who was scheduled fo...
[ 12 ] - تاثیر دوز پروفیلاکتیک ترانکسامیک اسید در میزان خونریزی در جراحیهای فک تحتانی: مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی دوسو کور
Abstract: Aims and Background: Tranexamic acid has been used to reduce blood loss and the need for blood transfusion in many surgeries. Traumatic mandibular surgeries can be associated with significant bleeding which affects the field of operation and creates difficulties for the surgeon. Therefore we decided to evaluate the effect of tranexamic acid on the amount of bleeding during traumatic ...
[ 13 ] - مقایسه لارنگوسکوپ میلر و مکین تاش در خارج سازی جسم خارجی از ناحیه هیپوفارنکس به کمک پنس مگیل
Abstract: Aims and Background: Esophageal foreign body can be harmful. Esophagoscopy is the most common method of foreign body extraction. But in many cases during laryngoscopy the foreign body is visible in hypopharynx region and anesthesiologist can remove it with a Magill forceps. In these cases laryngoscopy should give an appropriate and sufficient view from hypopharynx. The aim of this st...
[ 14 ] - بررسی تاثیر اضافه کردن سولفات منیزیوم به لیدوکائین اینتراتکال بر مدت بی دردی پس از اعمال ارتوپدی اندام تحتانی
Aims and background: Due to the nature of the orthopaedic surgery, affecting bone and joint, it is associated with a high rate of postoperative pain. Using intravenous, intramuscular, intrathecal and epidural opioids are methods for postoperative pain control for which the side effects are numerous. However, Intrathecal administration of magnesium with blocking NMDA receptors reduces posto...
[ 15 ] - اثر پیش درمانی با 300 میلی گرم پره گابالین خوراکی بر درد و مصرف مخدر پس از عمل در بیماران تحت اعمال جراحی الکتیو ارتوپدی
Aims and background: Nowadays, multimodal approach is used to control post-operative pain. Pregabalin has been shown to have analgesic effects on postoperative pain as a Gaba-Amino-Buteric (GABA) analogue. This prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study has evaluated the beneficial effect of Pregabalin pretreatment on postoperative pain and opioid consumption in patints under...
[ 16 ] - Efficacy and Safety of TENS and Duloxetine in Patients with Painful Diabetic Neuropathy: A Single Blind Randomized Clinical Trial
Background and Objective: Both duloxetine (DLX) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) are recommended as safe and effective treatments for diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain. However, these methods have not been compared. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of treatment by DLX and TENS in diabetic neuropathy pain relief. Materials and Methods: This survey was performed ...
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