Mostafa Hosseini
Department of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
[ 1 ] - Effect of Active and Passive Exposure to Cigarette Smoke on Lipid Profile of Children and Adolescents; A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background: The present systematic review and meta-analysis is designed in order to assess the association between passive and active smoking and lipid profile of children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: An extensive search was done in databases of Medline, EMBASE, Web of Science, Scopus and CINAHL until October 2017. Two independent researchers screened articles and in the next step, ...
[ 2 ] - Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Virus Infection in Children with Chronic Kidney Diseases; A Historical Cohort Study
Background: The prevalence of hepatitis B and C in Iranian children with chronic kidney disease is limited. Therefore, the present study intends to assess the prevalence of hepatitis B and C in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD).Method: The present study is a historical cohort study which was conducted in a window period of 25 years in Children’s Medical Center in Tehran, 1991-2016. Dat...
[ 3 ] - Diagnostic Value of Technetium-99m-Dimercaptosuccinic Acid Scintigraphy in Prediction of Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children with First-time Febrile Urinary Tract Infection
Background: Imaging modalities such as voiding cystourethrography (VCUG), direct radionuclide cystography (DRNC), and renal cortical scintigraphy (RCS) with technetium-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (Tc-99mDMSA), are helpful in detecting possible abnormalities of urinary tract such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). However, there are confounding data regarding the preference of these modalities. In ...
[ 4 ] - Prediction of Clinically Important Traumatic Brain Injury in Pediatric Minor Head Trauma; proposing Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury (PTBI) Prognostic Rule
Background: The present study assesses independent predictors of clinically important traumatic brain injury (ciTBI) in order to design a prognostic rule for identification of high risk children with mild head injury. Materials and Methods: In a retrospective cross-sectional study, 3,199 children with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) brought to emergency ward of three hospitals in Tehran, Iran...
[ 5 ] - Value of Plasma/Serum Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin in Detection of Pediatric Acute Kidney Injury; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background: Major attention has been drawn to the prognostic value of plasma/serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) in detection of acute kidney injury (AKI) in children, but still no consensus has been reached. Accordingly, the present study aimed to assess the diagnostic value of this biomarker in detection of acute kidney injury in children through a systematic review and me...
[ 6 ] - Diagnostic Value of Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin (NGAL) in Detection of Pediatric Acute Kidney Injury; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background: Two questions about diagnostic value of urinary neutrophil gelatin associated lipocalin (uNGAL) in detection of acute kidney injury (AKI) in children have remained unanswered; first, which cut-off point of uNGAL has the highest value in detection of AKI; and second when is the best time for measuring this biomarker in a patient? Accordingly, the present study aimed to conduct a syst...
[ 7 ] - The Value of Serum Β-Subunit of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Level in Prediction of Treatment Response to Methotrexate in Management of Ectopic Pregnancy; a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background: No consensus has been reached on prognostic value of serum concentration of β (beta) subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) in treatment response to methotrexate in management of ectopic pregnancy. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate this subject through a systematic review and meta-analysis. Materials and Methods: An extensive literature search on online databas...
[ 8 ] - Etiology and Outcome of Chronic Kidney Disease in Iranian Children
Background Considering the significant geographical and ethnical differences in pattern of incidence, etiology and outcome of chronic kidney disease (CKD), the present study aimed to assess the etiology and outcome of CKD in Iranian children. Materials and Methods In a cross-sectional study etiology and outcome of 372 children aged 3 months to 18 years with CKD was studied during the period 199...
[ 9 ] - بررسی رابطه عدالت سازمانی و پاسخگویی در بیمارستان های دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران
Background and aims: Organizational justice has shown the perception of fairness and equality in the workplace by staff and responsibility is the ability of Health systems in response to people's non-medical expectations. One of the important components in a health care system is hospitals and the increased responsibility of hospitals is one of the factors affecting the perception of justice. T...
[ 10 ] - ارزیابی عوامل خطر سرطان پروستات در استان مازندران
زمینه و هدف : سرطان پروستات شایع‌ترین سرطان بدخیم در مردان بوده و بعد از سرطان ریه دومین علت مرگ ناشی از انواع سرطان در مردان است. این مطالعه به منظور ارزیابی برخی عوامل خطر سرطان پروستات در استان مازندران انجام گردید. روش بررسی: این مطالعه مورد - شاهدی همسان‌سازی شده فردی بر اساس سن و همسایگی بود که روی 104 بیمار و 104 شاهد در استان مازندران طی سال 1384 انجام گرفت. با استفاده از اطلاعات ثبت سر...
[ 11 ] - تاثیر مداخله آموزشی بر آگاهی، نگرش و عملکرد دانش آموزان دختر در مورد کم خونی ناشی از فقر آهن
زمینه و هدف: فقر آهن شایع تر ین مشکل تغذیه ای در جهان و یکی از عمده ترین علت های کم خونی می باشد. شیوع فقر آهن و کم خونی ناشی از آن در کشورهای در حال توسعه بیشتر از توسعه یافته است که در این میان بیشترین سهم از آن کودکان و زنان می باشد. این مطالعه به منظور بررسی تاثیر مداخله آموزشی بر آگاهی، نگرش و عملکرد دانش آموزان دختر مقطع راهنمایی قائم شهر به منظور پیشگیری از کم خونی ناشی از فقر آهن انجام ...
[ 12 ] - جداسازی و شناسایی باکتری‌های اسیدلاکتیک موجود در انواع ترشی و شور سنتی در تهران
Introduction: The pickle and salted pickle, traditional fermented products, are popular in Iran. There has been done a lot of researches about these group of foods all over the world. According to few researches in this subject in Iran, the aim of this study was to isolate and identify the diversity of dominant lactic acid bacteria in pickles and salted pickles. Materials and Methods: This rese...
[ 13 ] - تعیین کارایی بیمارستان‌های تأمین اجتماعی شهر تهران بر اساس مدل پابون لاسو
Introduction: Hospitals are the centers consuming most of the resources in the health sector. Determining the efficiency of hospitals is very beneficial when resources are limited. To determine efficiency of an organization, several indicators are used for comparison. Pabon Lasso Graph is one of the techniques that simultaneously compares these indicators. The main purpose of this study was to ...
[ 14 ] - بررسی بارکار ذهنی و عوامل موثر بر آن در پرستاران یکی از بیمارستان های کرمانشاه
Background & Aims: Mental workload is one of the factors influencing the behavior, performance and efficiency of nurses in the workplace. There are diverse factors that can affect mental workload level. present study performed with the aim of Surveying Mental Workload and its Determinants among Nursing in one of hospital in Kermanshah City Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study...
[ 15 ] - مقایسه مدل‌های بقای شفایافته آمیخته وایبل، گاما، لگ نرمال و لگ لجستیک در تحلیل بقاء بیمارانی که دیالیز صفاقی سرپایی مداوم (CAPD) می‌شوند
Background & Objectives: Peritoneal dialysis is one of the most common types of dialysis in patients with renal failure. However multivariate analysis such as log- rank test and Cox have usually used to evaluate association of risk factors in survival of this group of patients, the aim of this study was to perform of Weibull, Gamma, Lognormal and Logistic Mixture cure models in survival an...
[ 16 ] - بررسی انواع سیگار‌های مصرفی شهر تهران در سال 1387
مقدمه: به منظور اجرای برنامه‌های کنترل دخانیات، قانونمند کردن تولید، توزیع، فروش و مصرف سیگار از اهمیت خاصی برخودار است. این مهم صورت نمی‌گیرد مگر اینکه اطلاع کافی و دقیق از نوع سیگار‌های مصرفی در دست باشد. این مطالعه برای اولین بار در کشور به این شکل و جهت دستیابی به میزان سیگار‌های قانونی و قاچاق طراحی شده است. روش کار: این مطالعه به صورت مقطعی توصیفی در شهر تهران طی 6 ماهه دوم سال 1387 انجام...
[ 17 ] - Prognostic Factors for Improvement of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Background Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is usually accompanied with other comorbidities that make treatment suboptimal and results in inadequate outcomes. Investigating the factors having an effect on improvement of ADHD can lead to better outcomes an...
[ 18 ] - Long-Term Survival of Peritoneal Dialysis in Children: A Cohort Study
Background: There is little information about the survival rate of pediatric peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients and its risk factors. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to assess survival rate and its risk factors in Iranian children undergoing PD. ...
[ 19 ] - Prevalence and Risk Factors of Technique Failure in Peritoneal Dialysis of Iranian Children and Adolescents
Background: Statistics have shown that the rate of technical failure in peritoneal dialysis (PD) is greater than hemodialysis. In this regard, the present study is aimed to determine the prevalence and risks factors of technique failure of PD in Iranian children using the country’s computerized PD data registry system. Materials and Methods: </st...
[ 20 ] - Validation of CRASH Model in Prediction of 14-Day Mortality and 6-Month Unfavourable Outcome of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury
Background: Value of Corticosteroid Randomisation after Significant Head Injury (CRASH) prognostic model has not been assessed in children with traumatic brain injury (TBI). This study is designed to examine the value of CRASH model in prediction of 14-day mortality and 6-month unfavourable outcome of pediatric TBI. Materials and Methods: </stron...
[ 21 ] - The Efficacy of Paricalcitol Administration for Management of Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Background There is still controversy about the efficacy of paricalcitol in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Therefore, the present study was designed to assess current evidence on the efficacy of paricalcitol in CKD children. Materials and Methods <span lang="EN-...
[ 22 ] - The Relationship between Perceived Stress and Marital Satisfaction in Couples with Infertility: Actor-Partner Interdependence Model
a:4:{s:9:"Objective";s:459:"Infertility has been ranked as one of the great stressors in life and may adversely affect marital satisfaction. There have been no studies investigating the relationship between perceived stress and marital satisfaction at the dyadic level. This study investigated the effect of actors and partners' perceived stress on marital satisfaction in husband-wife dyads using...
[ 23 ] - Sperm Retrieval in Patients with Klinefelter Syndrome: A Skewed Regression Model Analysis
Background The most common chromosomal abnormality due to non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) is Klinefelter syndrome (KS) which occurs in 1-1.72 out of 500-1000 male infants. The probability of retrieving sperm as the outcome could be asymmetrically different between patients with and without KS, therefore logistic regression analysis is not a well-qualified test for this type of data. This stud...
[ 24 ] - Chondroitinase ABC Administration in Locomotion Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Introduction: The present systematic review and meta-analysis aims to conduct a comprehensive and complete search of electronic resources to investigate the role of administrating Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) in improving complications following Spinal Cord Injuries (SCI). Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Sciences databases were searched until the end of 2019. Two independent reviewe...
نویسندگان همکار