The developmental delay in children 4 to 24 months referred to health centers
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Child growth is a dynamic process and has different stages including the development of gross motor, fine motor, communication, and personal-social abilities. Developmental disorders as one of the most common problems in the process child growth This study aimed to determine the developmental level of infants under two years who were admitted to the health care centres' of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, in Sanandaj in 2009. This descriptive, cross-sectional study was done with a systematic method by using standard Age and Stages Questionnaires( ASQ) on 397 children aging 4 to 24 months. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS 13 software and was described with frequency and percentages values. Finally, data was analyzed via Fisher's exact test. The mean prevalence of developmental delay was 4.8 203 girls and 194 boys, in other words 3.9 and 5.7 percent, respectively. The prevalence of developmental delay was 11.4% in four months old children in four domains, 5.7% in 6 months old children in two domains, 34.4% in 18 months old children in three domains, and 5% in 24 months old children in one domain. According to this study, the developmental delay was in an acceptable level, however, it increased dramatically at the age of 18 months. The highest level of developmental delay was observed in fine motor. Educating parents and encouraging primary care providers like, family physicians and pediatricians can increase early detection and reduce the prevalence developmental delay in children.
منابع مشابه
The Relationship between Small for Gestational Age (SGA) at Birth and Developmental Delay in Children Aged 4 to 60 Months
Background Progress in medical science and success in increasing the survival rate of vulnerable infants have raised the issue of future development in these children. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between small for gestational age (SGA) status at birth and developmental delay in children aged 4 to 60 months. Materials and Methods This study was a correlation descriptive thro...
متن کاملDevelopmental Delay and Its Effective Factors in Children Aged 4 to12 Months
Introduction: Over the past two decades, the incidence of cesarean section in most countries has increased.Developmental delay occurs when children do not reach their developmental milestones at the expected time. The main causes of developmental delay are often unknown. Investigation of the prevalence of developmental delay and its effective factors in children from 4 to 12 months old in Pakda...
متن کاملdevelopmental delay and its effective factors in children aged 4 to12 months
introduction: over the past two decades, the incidence of cesarean section in most countries has increased.developmental delay occurs when children do not reach their developmental milestones at the expected time. the main causes of developmental delay are often unknown. investigation of the prevalence of developmental delay and its effective factors in children from 4 to 12 months old in pakda...
متن کاملFactors Affecting Oral-Dental Health in Children in the Viewpoints of Mothers Referred to the Health Centers in Qom City: Using the Health Belief Model
Background Many dental problems such as tooth decay starts from childhood. In this regard, attitudes and beliefs of mothers about oral-dental health are important. The aim of this study was to determine the factors affecting oral-dental health in children of the mothers who referred to the Qom health centers by using of the Health Belief Model. Materials and Methods This is cross-sectional desc...
متن کاملThe Prevalence of Malnutrition among Children under 5 Years old Referred to Health Centers in Iranshahr during 2010-2011
Background : Malnutrition is still a major health problem in the developing countries. It is recognized that 60% of deaths among children under five year in these countries are associated with malnutrition. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of malnutrition in children under 5 years old in Iranshahr in 2011. Materials and Methods : This is a cross-sectional de...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده{@ msg_add @}
عنوان ژورنال
دوره 5 شماره None
صفحات 96- 102
تاریخ انتشار 2016-01
با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023