The Antiapoptotic Effect of Curcumin in the Fibroblast of the Cochlea in an Ototoxic Rat Model

نویسندگان

  • Agustinus-Hamonangan-Winston Purba Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
  • Farhat Farhat Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
  • Tengku-Siti-Hajar Haryuna Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
  • Widayat Alviandi Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.
چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: This study aimed to show the potency of curcumin as an antiapoptotic agent that decreases the apoptotic index in the cochlea lateral wall in ototoxic rat models.   Materials and Methods: A total of 24 Rattus norvegicus were divided into eight groups: Group 1 (control group), Group 2 (gentamicin (+)), Group 3 (gentamicin + curcumin 20 mg/day), Group 4 (gentamicin + curcumin 40 mg/day), Group 5 (gentamicin + curcumin 20 mg/day for 7 days), Group 6 (gentamicin + curcumin 40 mg/day for 7 days), Group 7 (curcumin 20 mg/day for 3 days + gentamicin), and Group 8 (curcumin 40 mg/day for 3 days + gentamicin). After the division, the rats were terminated in order to measure the apoptotic index using a terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assay in the fibroblasts of the cochlea lateral walls. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and P

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 30  شماره 5

صفحات  247- 253

تاریخ انتشار 2018-09-01

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