Physical Discipline of Child as an Educational Tool with Emphasis on Right to Health (A Comparative Study of Iranian and Swiss Laws and International Documents)

Described The potential harm of children and their dependence on adults, the authority can end all societies, in line with the requirements of good health of the child, only in terms of cultural, economic and social status, violence and in particular corporal punishment of children even for discipline and not It not only allows perpetrators, but also changes the mentality of citizens, communities and socio-economic conditions in promoting or justifying it. Using various scientific studies, international obligations as well as human rights considerations, no kind of physical violence and discipline against children can be justified and if it is promoted, not all things are different from this category, it is predictable and permissible. However, in some countries this action is either allowed or sensitized to this type of physical violence and violation of the right to health if the situation is not acceptable and is done specifically with negligence. In your article, the main question that is currently being considered is what laws and policies have been adopted and recognized to counteract and restrict the physical establishment of these people, considering the right to childrenchr('39')s health, criminal law, the answer of Iran and Switzerland? This issue has been studied by descriptive-analytical method and library tools in the law of these two countries. In Iranian law, the criterion for emphasizing the existence of aspirations to justify physical violence is still considered to be that if it does so, it is available if the provisions of Article 1 of the Law on the Protection of Children and Adolescents adopted in 1399 are regulated. However, in Swiss law, according to the components of the right to health, physical approval as a right by the parents can be foreseen and it is weak or the guarantee of the performance of the violation of it has been foreseen; A policy that has been neglected in Iranian regulations. In addition, the recognition of this endorsement as a new form of security and educational practices for juvenile delinquents requires a clear and transparent construct in criminal law. Please cite this article as: Asyabi Bakhshkandi H, Yousefzadeh A, Shadmanfar MR. Physical Discipline of Child as an Educational Tool with Emphasis on Right to Health (A Comparative Study of Iranian and Swiss Laws and International Documents). Iran J Med Law 2021; 14(55): 229-253.