A review of the use of plant compounds and haber phytoestrogens on reproductive sex reproduction and aquaculture

The rapid development of fish farming and the increasing demand for fish have led to the dense cultivation of fish, which in turn has caused stressors for fish and thus increased the risk of disease. until now, the use of chemicals has been widely used for prevention and treatment, however, the use of chemical drugs has several negative effects on the environment (creation of resistant strains of bacteria) and human health (accumulation in tissues). medicinal plant compounds are readily available, especially for small-scale fish farmers, they are easy to use, nature friendly and degradable. since there has been a lot of attention recently to the use of plant compounds as a substitute for chemical hormones, therefore, in this article, the use of medicinal plants in sex reassignment, reproduction and breeding of different species of fish is mentioned. in this study, the library method has been used.