A critique of the scientific interpretation of »the seven heavens and of the earth« in the Qur`an

Abstract The subject of the seven heavens and of the earth in the verse of the twelve, surah Talaq has been of the controversial problems among the commentators. Some commentators that consider scientific method, have adjusted this verse on celestial spheres and seven climates. It seems that this kind of unfair conformity, which is rooted in scientism, not only does not help to solve the problem, but also increases the ambiguity in the interpretation of these kinds of verses.The present  research is , in analytical-critical method, while surveying the Qur'anic lexical meaning  and  highest point of this verse, and also with regard to female commentator narratives and  seeking help from other commentators` opinions, concludes that -contrary to the viewpoint of most commentators- the purpose of the seven heavens and of the earth does not just mean materialistic world; but the purpose is all the worlds and degrees of existenc which is controlled under the will of the Lord (یتنزّل الأمر بینهنّ) .Therefore, the conformity  of the "seven heavens" on scientific findings is an ineffective attempt and also is the basis of many  problems that this article explained them.