معرفی یک مورد جذام حنجره
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
Introduction: Leprosy is an ancient deforming disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae, which is still poorly understood and often feared by the general public and even by some in the health care professions. Fortunately, the outlook for patients has dramatically improved over the last three decades with the introduction of multi-drug treatment and management strategies that have somewhat diminished the stigma of this diagnosis. Here we report a case of leprosy of larynx. Case Report: A 45-year-old Afghan man who had presented with cough,dyspnea and hoarseness since many years ago was referred to our clinic due to worsening complaints. Because of the demonstration of acid fast bacilli in the smear of his sputum,diagnosis of tuberculosis was made and anti-tuberculosis treatment was initiated. However, he developed fever and his symptoms worsened,which led to his admission. On examination, there was a tender erythematous nodule in the right supraclavicular region, loss of eyebrows and eyelashes,and disseminated hyper-and-hypo pigmented cutaneous lesions on the abdomen, thorax and back. Chest x-ray was normal. In order to rule out laryngeal tuberculosis, laryngoscopy was done and granulomatous lesions were seen. Laryngeal and skin biopsy was performed. Both specimens revealed numerous acid fast bacilli, macrophages and foamy cells which were suggestive of lepromatous leprosy. Treatment was started based on multibacillary regime of WHO multidrug therapy. Conclusion: In conclusion, this report highlights the importance of systemic involvement in lepromatous leprosy, especially when the initial presentation is laryngitis or respiratory symptoms. Laryngeal leprosy may be mistaken with tuberculosis or laryngitis due to respiratory problems and the existence of acid fast bacilli in respiratory secretions.
منابع مشابه
معرفی یک مورد کیست مجرایی حنجره در یک شیرخوار 10 ماهه
The patient was a 10-month-old infant with respiratory distress.During clinical examination and radiography we suspected to congenital laryngeal disorder.The infant was examined by direct laryngoscopy under general anesthesia. After laryngoscopy we diagnosed laryngeal ductal cyst and resected by Co2 laser. After several days the symptoms of the patient improved and he left hospital.
متن کاملگزارش یک مورد آمیلوییدوز سیستمیک در حنجره
Introduction: Amyloidosis is an idiopathic disorder characterized by amyloid deposition leading to tissue damage and disease. Laryngeal amyloidosis is usually a localized phenomenon that is rarely accompanied by systemic involvement. Hoarseness is its most common symptom and the clinical findings in laryngoscopy are variable, nonspecific and difficult to be distinguished from other laryngea...
متن کاملگزارش یک مورد پلاسماسیتومای اکسترامدولری حنجره
سابقه و هدف: پلاسماسیتوما در گروه سنی بالاتر از 25 سال، میزان بروز 30 در هر صدهزار نفر دارد. این نوع بیماری سه نوع تظاهر بالینی دارد. 1) میلوم مولتیپل 2) پلاسماسیتومای منفرد استخوانی 3) پلاسماسیتومای اکسترامدولری. در این مقاله به معرفی یک خانم مبتلا اقدام گردیده است. معرفی بیمار: بیمار خانم 57 ساله ای بود که یکسال قبل تشخیص میلوم مولتیپل برای ایشان داده شده بود علیرغم شیمی درمانی با دیسترس ...
متن کاملگزارش یک مورد کارسینوئید تیپیک حنجره
Introduction: Typical laryngeal carcinoid tumor, only 14 cases of which have been reported so far, is one of the rarest neuroendocrine tumors of the larynx. In all these cases supraglottic area was involved. Wide local excision is the treatment of choice. Case Report: This article represents a 68-year-old man who presented with progressive hoarseness since 6 months ago. Indirect laryngoscop...
متن کاملمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده{@ msg_add @}
عنوان ژورنال
دوره 16 شماره 63
صفحات 0- 0
تاریخ انتشار 2009-09
با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.
کلمات کلیدی برای این مقاله ارائه نشده است
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023