غلامرضا شریف زاده
استادیار گروه اپیدمیولوژی، مرکز تحقیقات عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر سلامت، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران.
[ 1 ] - رابطه ترس از درد، ترس از زایمان و نگرش به سزارین با روش ارجح زایمان در زنان باردار
مقدمه: افزایش سریع میزان سزارین با توجه به عوارض شدیدتر سزارین نسبت به زایمان طبیعی، سزارین را به یکی از نگرانی‌های عمده در سلامت زنان تبدیل کرده است. با توجه به شیوع بالای سزارین در شهر بیرجند و اهمیت کاهش سزارین اولیه، مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین رابطه ترس از درد، ترس از زایمان و نگرش به سزارین با روش ارجح زایمان در زنان باردار مراجعه‌کننده به پایگاه‌های بهداشتی درمانی بیرجند انجام شد. روش کار:ا...
[ 2 ] - The Effect of Theoretical Courses in Apprenticeship on Educational Function of Medical Students in Pediatrics and Gynecology Wards of Educational Hospitals of Birjand University of Medical Sciences
Background: Clinical training is an important part of the training courses of medicine during which students learn how to face the patients, diagnose the diseases and treat the patients. Alongside clinical apprenticeship, related theoretical courses are presented so that the most training possible is covered. In the past the theoretical courses of pediatrics ward of Birjand University of Medica...
[ 3 ] - The Prevalence of Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Low Socioeconomic Use Individuals in Birjand 2008 (East IRAN)
Introduction : Studying the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in low socioeconomic groups is of great importance. People who are under the supervisioin and care of Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation are the most deprived in Iran. The present survey aimed at investigating the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors among the citizens who are under the supervision of Imam Khom...
[ 4 ] - رابطه هوش هیجانی و خودپنداره با پیشرفت تحصیلی دانشجویان
اهداف: مهم‌ترین وظیفه نظام آموزشی، آماده‌ساختن دانشجویان برای کسب دانش و مهارت‌های شناختی و شغلی به‌منظور ورود به اجتماع است. لذا شناخت عواملی که منجر به پیشرفت تحصیلی دانشجویان می‌شود از اهمیت ویژه‌ای برخوردار است. این مطالعه با هدف بررسی رابطه هوش هیجانی و خودپنداره با پیشرفت تحصیلی دانشجویان انجام شد. روش‌ها: در این مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی، 99 نفر از دانشجویان دانشکده پرستاری- مامایی قاین...
[ 5 ] - A Survey of Transitional Shifts in Physical Activity Behavior among Birjand Universities Employees Based on Transtheoretical Model: A longitudinal study of Iran, 2014
Introduction: Transtheoretical model (TTM) is one of the models applied to assess the physical activity behavior. From critiques to this model is that the majority of the studies based on the transtheoretical model have employed cross-sectional designs so that it fails to show the dynamic nature of change. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate transitional shifts in Physical Act...
[ 6 ] - بررسی کیفیت زندگی، افسردگی و فعالیت‌های روزمره زندگی در سالمندان روستایی شهرستان بیرجند سال 1391
Objectives: With scientific advances taking place in the medical field and increased life expectancy in modern societies, significant growth in the elderly population of our country has been observed in recent years. Elderly people encounter different risks compared to other age groups. In this study, quality of life, depression, and daily routines of rural elders living in Birja...
[ 7 ] - قدرت پیشگویی کنندگی سازه های مدل ارتقای سلامت پندر در رابطه با رفتارهای بهداشت دهان و دندان در دانش آموزان مقطع ابتدایی شهر نهبندان در سال تحصیلی 1396- 1395
Background and Aim: Recognition of factors affecting oral health behaviors in students is a key step in promoting oral health. This study explored the predictive power of constructs in Pender’s Health Promotion Model vis-à-vis oral health behaviors among elementary students in 2016-2017 school year in Nehbandan. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited 464 fifth...
[ 8 ] - تأثیر برنامه آموزشی بر رفتارهای حمایتی و انسدادی مراقبین خانوادگی بیماران مبتلابه دیابت نوع2
Background and Aim: Family behaviors are of great importance in the case of chronic diseases that require constant self-management. Chronic diseases management often involves changes in daily procedures that occur in family settings. This study aimed to determine the effect of education provided to family caregivers on supportive and obstructive behaviors of the family of individuals with type ...
[ 9 ] - ویژگیهای روانسنجی و ساختار عاملی پرسشنامه وسواس فکری–عملی نسخه کودکان (OCI-Y) بر روی دانش‌آموزان دوره متوسطه اول (راهنمایی) شهر بیرجند
Background and Aim: Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is accounted as the most resistant anxiety disorder. Thus, the present study aimed at investigating the psychometric properties and factor structure of the child version of intellectual-practical obsessive compulsive inventory (OCI-Y) regarding . junior high school students in Birjand. Materials and Methods: The current study was a descri...
[ 10 ] - بررسی سطح ویتامین D در بیماران مبتلا به مالتیپل اسکلروزیس در خراسان جنوبی: یک مطالعه مورد- شاهدی
Background and Aim: Observational studies have demonstrated that the risk of developing multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with vitamin D (25(OH)D) status. However, there is no local study regarding vitamin D status in MS patients in the South Khorasan. Therefore, present study aimed at comparing the serum levels of vitamin D between the South Khorasan MS patients and healthy subjects, and d...
[ 11 ] - مطالعه تأثیر عصاره آبی- الکلی گیاه دارویی درمنه دشتی برزنده مانی باکتریهای لاکتو باسیلوس اسیدوفیلوس و بیفیدو باکتریوم لاکتیس در ماست پروبیوتیک
Background and Aim: In the present study, the possibility of probiotic yoghurt production using Artemisia sieberi hydro- alcoholic extract and also the effects of different concentrations of this medicinal herb on the survival of two probiotic strains, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium lactis, in probiotic yoghurt were investigated. Materials and Methods: In different treatments,...
[ 12 ] - مقاله کوتاه: بررسی شیوع آلودگی میکروبی بستنی‌های سنّتی در واحدهای صنفی عرضه‌کننده بستنی سنّتی شهر بیرجند در سال 1394
Traditional ice-cream is a type of ice-cream whose all processes of production and distribution are done by hand. The present study aimed at assessing the prevalence of bacterial contamination of traditional ice creams and its decisive factors. The current study was a descriptive cross-sectional one in Birjand in 2015. The samples were transferred under sterile conditions and cold chain, to ...
[ 13 ] - کاربرد مدل رفتار برنامه ریزی شده در پیش بینی عوامل موثر بر رابطه با جنس مخالف در دختران نوجوان شهر بیرجند
Background and Aim: Puberty is one of the most critical periods in life that makes individual to feel and behave in a different way. One of the major issues faced young people is the conflict between spiritual values, customary and familiar to the freedom or non-freedom of heterosexual relationships and how to deal with it. Therefore, this study aimed to determine Predicting Factors heterosexua...
[ 14 ] - بررسی اثرات اسانس دانه عناب بر روی فولیکول‌های موهای بدن موش‌های نژاد Balb/c
Background and Aim: This study was to evaluate the effects of different concentrations of jujube seed oil on the hair follicle in BALB/c mice. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 40 male BALB/c mice (2.5 months of age) were used. A 4 cm2of the back of animal’s body shaved with wax. The mice were then divided into five groups (n=8). The first three groups received Jujube ...
[ 15 ] - بررسی وضعیت اضطراب بیماران همودیالیزی و برخی عوامل مرتبط با آن در شهرستان بیرجند سال 1393
Background and Aim: anxiety is one of the most common and important psychological disorder among End-Stage Renal Failure especially those who are undergoing hemodialysis, that can have a negative impact on quality of life and treatment acceptance. Anxiety increases morbidity and mortality .the aim of this research is to determine the in hemodialysis patients. Materials and Methods: In th...
[ 16 ] - Evaluation of nutrition and its relationship with BMI in adolescents in Birjand, South East of Iran
Background and Objectives: The prevalence of overweight and obesity as a major risk factor for several chronic diseases is increasing rapidly worldwide. Several studies pointed a correlation between obesity and nutrition pattern in children and adults. However, there are still some controversial aspects about this association. The aim of this study was to investigate the relation...
[ 18 ] - بررسی تأثیر برنامه آموزشی مبتنی بر مدل فرانظری بر افزایش استفاده از فرآیندهای تغییر رفتار فعالیت بدنی در کارکنان دانشگا ههای بیرجند
Introduction and purpose: Despite the wide range of health benefits of physical activity, many people have a sedentary life style. Thus, it is necessary to conduct some interventions to promote physical activity. One of the most widely applied models in the field of exercise behavior is the Transtheoretical Model. In this study, we aimed to determine the effectiveness of an ...
[ 19 ] - مطالعه اثر عصاره آبی- الکلی میوه عناب بر کیفیت ماست پروبیوتیک و قابلیت زنده مانی لاکتوباسیلوس اسیدوفیلوس در آن
مقدمه: فرآوردههای پروبیوتیک تأثیر شگرفی بر ارتقا سطح سلامت مصرفکنندگان داشته و انواع گیاهان دارویی نیز ویژگیهای مفیدی نظیر خواص ضدسرطان، آنتیاکسیدان و... دارند، لذا این پژوهش بمنظور مطالعه امکان تولید ماست با استفاده توام از عصاره آبی- الکلی میوه عناب و باکتری پروبیوتیک لاکتوباسیلوس اسیدوفیلوس و بررسی تاثیر غلظتهای مختلف این عصاره بر خواص ارگانولپتیک فرآورده و همچن...
[ 20 ] - تاثیر برنامه آموزش خودمراقبتی مبتنی بر الگوی اورم بر امید بیماران مبتلا به اسکلروز متعدد
زمینه و هدف: بیماری اسکلروز متعدد (Ms) به عنوان یکی از علل مهم ناتوانی در دنیا، می‌تواند نوعی احساس ناامیدی در فرد به وجود آورد. لذا به‌کارگیری روش‌های خودمراقبتی برای این بیماران حایز اهمیت است. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین تاثیر برنامه آموزش خودمراقبتی مبتنی بر الگوی اورم بر امید بیماران مبتلا به اسکلروز متعدد انجام شد. مواد و روش‌ها: در مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی حاضر، 88 بیمار مبتلا به اسکلروز متع...
[ 21 ] - بررسی عوامل مادری مرتبط با تولد نوزاد نارس – یک مطالعه مورد شاهدی
Background and Objectives: Preterm birth (PTB) is a major clinical problem which is known to be associated with perinatal mortality and morbidity. The aim of the present study is to identify risk factors associated with PTB in Birjand, Iran. Methods: One hundred and thirty premature (<37 week) and 130 term newborns were enrolled in this case-control study. It was conducted in Birjand Hospita...
[ 22 ] - بررسی ارتباط بین مارکرهای ویرولوژی و اپیدمیولوژی با نتایج درمان در بیماران مبتلا به هپاتیت مزمن B
مقدمه: هپاتیت B یکی از شایع ترین علل بیماری های مزمن کبدی در تمام دنیاست به طوری که در حال حاضر دو میلیارد نفر مبتلا و 350 میلیون نفر دچار عفونت مزمن با ویروس هپاتیت B هستند. با توجه به فاکتورهای متعدد در ابتلاء به عفونت هپاتیت B و هم چنین عوامل مؤثر بر پیشرفت بیماری، هدف از این مطالعه بررسی فاکتورهای اپیدمیولوژیک مرتبط با نتایج درمان در بیماران مبتلا به هپاتیت مزمن B در بیرجند می باشد. مواد و ...
[ 23 ] - مقایسه اثر تجویز الندرونت با پامیدرونت در وضعیت تراکم استخوان بیماران مبتلا به استئوپروز
Background and Aim: For the treatment of osteoporosis, bisphosphonates are commonly used as oral or injectable compounds. This study was conducted with the aim of comparing the effect of oral alendronate with injectable pamidronate on bone density changes in patients with osteoporosis. Materials and Methods: The present study was a semi-experimental based on available evidence that was perform...
[ 24 ] - سرواپیدمیولوژی هپاتیت E در عقب‌ماندگان ذهنی شهرستان بیرجند در سال 1396
Background and Aim: Hepatitis E is a viral disease transmitted through contaminated water, which is most commonly reported as an epidemic. Mental retardation among high-risk groups are at high risk of infection, Therefore, the present study was designed and conducted to evaluate the seroepidemiology of hepatitis E in mentally retarded individuals. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional de...
[ 25 ] - تأثیر مکمل‌یاری آهن و ویتامین D بر شدت علائم سندرم پیش از قاعدگی در دختران دانش‌آموز متوسطه شهر بیرجند در سال 95-1394
Background and Aim: Premenstrual syndrome is one of the most common disorders of reproductive age, which has significant effects on women's economic, social and professional status. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Iron and vitamin D supplementation on the severity of premenstrual syndrome symptoms through High school Students in the City of Birjand in 2015- 2016. Material...
[ 26 ] - بررسی دانش، نگرش و عملکرد دانش‌آموزان دختر متوسطه دوره دوم شهر بیرجند درباره دیابت و فاکتورهای مرتبط با آن در سال تحصیلی 96-1395
Background and Aim: Diabetes is one of the most common chronic metabolic diseases. If there is no action to prevent, control and treat it, there will be many problems for the community. The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and performance of high school girl students of the second period in Birjand regarding diabetes and its related factors. Materials and Methods: Thi...
[ 27 ] - برنامه آموزشی مبتنی بر تئوری رفتار برنامه‌ریزی‌شده و تأثیر آن بر سازه‌های تئوری در بیماران مبتلا به پرفشاری خون
Background and Aim: Hypertension is one of the most common and important non-communicable diseases and health problems in the world today nevertheless, it is preventable and controllable. Theory of Planned Behavior is one of the major theories that explains the process of adopting healthy behaviors. The present study aimed atat determining the effect of the theory on components of theory in pa...
[ 28 ] - تأثیر آموزش خودمراقبتی، بر میزان امید بیماران مبتلا به سندرم حاد کرونری
Background and Aim: Acute coronary syndrome is one of heart problems in Iran and the first known cause of death. The present study aimed at assessing the effect of self-care education on life expectancy in acute coronary syndrome patients in the cardiology ward of Valieasr hospital in Birjand. Materials and Methods: This clinical-experimental study was done on 60 patients admitted to the cardio...
[ 29 ] - بررسی ضریب همکاری گروهی، تحلیل محتوایی، استنادی و میزان رعایت شیوه ونکوور در منبع‌نویسی مقالات مجله علمی- پژوهشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند:مقاله کوتاه
Background and Aim: The journals are communication links between authors and subject specialists. The aim of the current study was assessing the citation analysis and accuracy degree of applying vancouver style in the references of the scientific journal of Birjand University of Medical Sciences. Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional and randomized sampling investigation. A to...
[ 30 ] - مقایسه اثربخشی مدیریت استرس به شیوه شناختی- رفتاری بر علائم افسردگی و اضطراب در بیماران مبتلا به صرع و میگرن
Background and Aim: Patients with chronic diseases are markedly at the risk of psychiatric disorders, particularly depression and anxiety. Results of various researches have shown the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral stress management on depression and anxiety. The aim of the current study was a comparative effectiveness of cognitive behavioral stress management on “depression” and “anxiet...
[ 31 ] - ارزیابی خواص آنتی‌اکسیدانی شربت زرشک و اثر محافظتی آن
Background and Aim: Today, it is known that some natural and synthetic compounds possess antioxidant properties and as a result, have gained a lot of significance in food industry. Many of these compounds have got important roles in protecting the liver against destructive factors.. The present study is an attempt to survey the antioxidant properties of berberis vulgarris syrup and its liver pr...
[ 32 ] - تأثیر آموزش برنامه قلب سالم بر آگاهی و نگرش دانش‌آموزان مقطع راهنمایی شهر بیرجند، در مورد بیماری‌های قلبی- عروقی
Background and Aim: Nowadays, Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the most important cause of death in the world. Given the role of cardiac risk factors in the development of atherosclerosis in childhood, the present study was done to investigate the effect of “healthy heart education program.” on knowledge and attitude of junior1 students in Birjand during 2011. Materials and Methods: This pre-p...
[ 33 ] - بررسی عوامل مؤثّر بر رفتار فعالیت فیزیکی بر اساس الگوی فرانظری، در کارکنان دانشگاه‌های بیرجند
Background and Aim: Physical activity is an effective health behavior not only to prevent various health problems but also to promote healthy lifestyle. Transtheoretical model (TTM) is one of the models applied to assess physical activity behavior. The aim of the current study was to investigate factors affecting physical activity behavior among employees of Birjand universities, based on trans...
[ 34 ] - شیوع سوء تغذیه در بزرگسالان بستری‌شده در بیمارستان‌های تابعه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند، سال 1390
Background and Aim: Malnutrition is a prevalent health problem but an unknown one to which little attention has been paid. This can increase complications, morbidity and mortality of the disease. Therefore, early detection of malnutrition to provide nutritional support for patients is very crucial. The main objective of the present study was to determine the nutritional status of patients admit...
[ 35 ] - بررسی اپیدمیولوژیک بیماران سوختگی بستری‌شده در بیمارستان امام رضا(ع) بین سال های 85 تا 1391
Background and Aim: Burn is among the most expensive injuries which occur at all ages. Regarding the notoriety of burns and differences in population, community, economics, and cultural sectors, obtaining particular information from each area is needed to plan for prevention and treatment. Thus, the present study aimed at determining epidemiological factors related to hospitalization in the bur...
[ 36 ] - اختصاصات کمّی و کیفی درماتوگلیفیک در بیماران مبتلا به اگزماآتوپیک، ویتیلیگو و آکنه ولگاریس
Background and Aim: Fingerprint (dermatoglyphic patterns) is one of the oldest, best, cheapest, and most reliable proofs of identification. The present study was carried out to evaluate the relationship between dermatoglyphic patterns and some skin diseases namely atopic eczema, vitiligo, and acne vulgaris. Materials and Methods: In this case–control study, qualitative and quantitive dermatogly...
[ 37 ] - رابطه توکل به خدا و خودکارآمدی با سلامت روان بیماران دیابتی تیپ 2
Background and Aim: Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent chronic disease in the world, which threatens mental health. Various factors, including improvement of religious faith and increasing self-care efficacy, are effective in the treatment and control of the complications of the disease. The present study aimed at studying of the role of trust in God and self– efficacy in the mental health of typ...
[ 38 ] - بررسی شیوع اختلالات روانی در شهر بیرجند– سال 1388
Background and Aim: Prevalence of mental disorders is growing worldwide so that, according to WHO's statistics, more than 0.5 million of the world population suffer from mild or acute mental diseases. Regarding the increasing feature of such diseases, it is obviously necessary to carry out a new study aiming at determining the prevalence of mental disorders in Birjand. Materials and Methods: Th...
[ 39 ] - بررسی فاکتورهای مرتبط با سرطان پستان– یک مطالعه مورد شاهدی
Background and Aim: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy and the first cause of cancer deaths among women in the world. The present case-control study was designed to evaluate the risk factors among the patients in South Khorasan province, Iran. Materials and Methods: In a case control study, 85 patients with breast cancer who were diagnosed during 2006 and 2008 at imam Reza hospital (bi...
[ 40 ] - ارزشیابی تأثیر آموزش بهداشت بر آگاهی و نگرش دانش‌آموزان دبیرستان‌های دخترانه شهر بیرجند در مورد بیماری ایدز (سال 1386)
Background and Aim: Regarding the decisive role of the youth in spreading the risk of infecting with AIDS, the only means of controlling the disease is education and increasing knowledge. Thus, the present study was planned with the aim of assessing the effect of an educational program on knowledge and attitude of high school female students regarding AIDS in Birjand. Materials and Met...
[ 41 ] - مقایسه میزان چابکی، سرعت و توان در دانش‌آموزان پسر دارای چرخش خارجی طبیعی و غیرطبیعی پا در شهرستان بیرجند
Background and Aim: Musculoskeletal abnormalities are among the factors affecting on physical activities. The aim of this study was to compare degree of agility, speed, and power between 3 groups of male junior high school students having unnatural out-toeing (i.e. two groups, one with 16-23 degrees and one with 0-6 degrees) and one natural group (7-15 degrees of out-toeing). Materials a...
[ 42 ] - بررسی افزایش وزن در مادران باردار در مراکز بهداشتی، درمانی شهر بیرجند
Background and Aim: One of the important changes during pregnancy is weight gaining of pregnant women that is one of reliable indicators of nutrition controlling. Pregnancy weight gain is measured by the rate of Body Mass Index (BMI) before pregnancy and standard criteria of American Institute of Medicine (IOM). This study was designed to evaluate the pattern of weight gain in pregnant women ...
[ 43 ] - شیوع سوء تغذیه در کودکان زیر شش سال استان خراسان جنوبی در سال 1385
Background and Aim: Malnutrition is one of the important health problems throughout the world, particularly in developing countries, which has undesirable effects on mental and physical health of children. It is an underlying factor of infection and an important cause of child mortality in these countries. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of malnutrition in children under 6 ...
[ 44 ] - Female Adolescents and Life Skills based on the Social Cognitive Theory: A Qualitative Study
Background: Adolescence is one of the most important periods of life for all people. This is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, through which individuals should learn to make the right decisions and apply the life skills. This study aimed to explain the life skills' experiences of 12-14 year-old female adolescen...
[ 45 ] - Investigating the Life Skills and Self-Esteem in Teenage Girls in Birjand, Iran
Background Life skills are the strategies that enable people to live a successful life in different environments. Life skills training promotes self-esteem. Self-esteem, as one of the most fundamental ...
[ 46 ] - The effect of pre-hospital trauma management training program on time indices of emergency medical services
Background and Aim: Time is the main determinant factor for survival chance in trauma patients. Therefore, this study was performed to determine the effect of management programs in trauma patients on time indices of pre-hospital emergency missions. Materials and Methods: In this controlled field trail, 60 pre-hospital emergency technicians were divided into two test and control groups, by mean...
[ 47 ] - Determine the distribution of a normal range of hematological factors in a sample of the adult population resident in Birjand- South Khorasan (2015)
Background and Aim: Hematological values in people are affected by various factors such as race, environment, time, test method, sample collection site, and age. Given the fact that these factors can differ with each other in different populations, these differences can lead to differences in the results of hematological reference rates. Therefore, we decided to identify a normal range of blo...
[ 48 ] - The application of Integrated Behavioral Model in determining preventive behaviors dental caries in mothers with 4-6 year-old children in Birjand
Background and Aim: Mothers are the main key to improving the oral health of children, and their beliefs in this area are very influential on the way children's oral care works. The aim of this study was to determine the status of knowledge, attitude and performance of mothers about the preventive behaviors of dental caries in 4-6 year old children based on integrated behavioral model. Materia...
[ 49 ] - The Effect of Concept Map on Nurses' Critical Thinking and Clinical Decision Making in Neonatal Intensive Cares Unit
Introduction: The ability of critical thinking and clinical decision making is a professional necessity in nursing. Concept map is one of the novel and constructive methods of educational technology in nursing that can lead to meaningful deep learning. This study was conducted to determine the effect of teaching concept map on critical thinking and clinical decision making of nurses. Methods: ...
[ 50 ] - Investigating Health Status of Older People Supported by Imam
Objectives: The present study aimed at studying the health status of the elderly supported by Imam Khomeini Relief Foundation in Birjand in 2007. Methods & Materials: This descriptive analytical study was done on 250 elderly people who were supported by Imam Khomeini committee in Birjand. For data collection the comprehensive health questionnaire of the elderly was used. The questionnaire wa...
[ 51 ] - Relationship between moral intelligence and psychological safety among emergency and intensive care units nurses.
Background and Objectives: High moral intelligence in nurses is considered a supportive factor against different pressures and is assumed to promote psychological safety. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between moral intelligence and psychological safety of nurses in emergency and intensive care units. Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 255 n...
[ 52 ] - Eco-epidemiological factors' of Head Lice in 10-12 year-old girls in Birjand City in 2017
Introduction: Lice are external parasites found in all socioeconomic classes around the world, which infect millions of people, especially children aged 5-14 years. Considering the growing and epidemiological trend of head lice in recent years, despite careful health care, more prognosis is needed. Therefore, this study aimed to study eco-epidemiological factors of head lice in 10-12 year-old ...
[ 53 ] - Iron supplementation consumption behavior predictors based on the health belief model among 9th-grade female students of Birjand in 2018
Background and Aim: Anemia caused by iron deficiency, an important health issue is especially in teenager girls. The purpose of this study was, to determine the application of the Health Belief Model (HBM) constructs for the identification of influential factors on iron supplementation consumption among 9 th-grade female students in Birjand. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical c...
[ 54 ] - The prevalence of computer game addiction and related factors in adolescent boys of Gonabad in 2018
Background and Aim: Computer games are a kind of growing and attractive new communication technology. This has prompted researchers to study the effects of these games on users. This study aims to determine was performed the prevalence of computer game addiction and related factors in adolescent boys of Gonabad in 2018. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive-analytical stud...
[ 56 ] - Evaluation of the position of mandibular third molar hidden teeth and its effect on second adjacent molar teeth in panoramic radiography in patients referring to Birjand Dental School in 2018-19
Background and Aim: The third molar tooth lies with symptoms such as periodontal problems, caries, crowding, root resorption, cyst and tumor formation of the adjacent second molar. The purpose of this study was performed to evaluation of the position of mandibular third molar teeth and its effect on second adjacent molar teeth. Materials and Methods: Panoramic radiography were obtained from 26...
[ 57 ] - Comparison of the effect of chamomile and chlorhexidine glucosan cleansing on dental plaque and mucosal lesions of ventilated patients in the intensive care unit
Background and Aims: The use of methods with minimal complications and risk is of utmost importance in the promotion of oral hygiene in the care of intensive care unit (ICU) patients. The present study aimed to compare the effect of chamomile mouthwash and chlorhexidine gluconate on dental plaque and oral mucosal lesions of patients under ventilator in the intensive care unit. Materials and Me...
[ 58 ] - Evaluation of the effect of education of proper oral hygiene via virtual reality simulation on dental plaque in high school students
Background and Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of education of proper oral hygiene via virtual reality simulation on the dental plaque in high school students. Materials and Methods: This study was carried out on 90 high school students who were selected randomly and then divided into three groups. Group one was the first intervention group (VR) that was introduced to oral hygie...
[ 59 ] - Individual and organizational factors related to social vitality of women working in Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Iran, in 2020
Background and Aims: Happiness and vitality are among the most important and effective components in the process of human life, without which activity, creativity, initiative, invention, and healthy life cannot be created. Happiness is a valuable tool for improving the personality and job performance of employees; meaning that happy people are more successful in the workplace. The creation of s...
[ 60 ] - Quality of the cardiac massage provided by special Nurses in Birjand’s hospitals, Birjand, Iran during 2019: Short Communication
The prognosis of patients with cardiac arrest depends on the provision of high quality cardiac massage and the nurses are expected to be able to provide high-quality cardiac massage. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the quality of cardiac massage and its effective factors in 90 nurses of Birjand hospitals, Birjand, Iran, in 2019. This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted us...
[ 61 ] - The effects of applying time management skills on the work-family conflict and work - family enrichment in pre-hospital emergency technicians
Introduction: Work-family conflict is a common problem among pre-hospital emergency technicians. The present study investigates the effects of applying time management skills on family-work conflict and work-family enrichment in pre-hospital emergency technicians. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, eight emergency bases located in Birjand, Iran, were divided into two blocks: block A a...
[ 62 ] - Interpersonal Communication Skills and the Related Parameters among Dentists in Birjand, Iran
Introduction: Communication skills are critical in the present era. Due to their professional position, dentists require competent skills for proper rapport with colleagues and patients. This study intended to determine the interpersonal communication skills and the related factors among dentists in Birjand, Iran. Methods: This descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study was performed in 2020...