منوچهر کرمی
دانشیار گروه اپیدمیولوژی، مرکز تحقیقات عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر سلامت، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان، همدان، ایران.
[ 1 ] - تأثیر آرام سازی پیشرونده عضلانی بر وقوع زایمان زودرس در زنان نخست باردار مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهر همدان
مقدمه: زایمان زودرس، عامل اصلی مرگ و میر و بیماری‌های دوران نوزادی میباشد. با توجه به اینکه تأثیر آرام‌سازی پیشرونده عضلانی بر وقوع زایمان زودرس زنان باردار به اندازه کافی مورد توجه قرار نگرفته است، لذا مطالعه حاضر با هدف ارزیابی تأثیر آرام‌سازی پیشرونده عضلانی بر وقوع زایمان زودرس در زنان نخست باردار شهر همدان انجام شد. روش‌کار: این مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی در سال 1394 بر روی 120 زن نخست بارد...
[ 2 ] - Evaluation of Active Case Finding (ACF) of Tuberculosis in Slums Population in North of Iran
Background At present of the limitation of the current case finding strategies and the global urgency to improve tuberculosis (TB) case finding, a renewed interest in active case finding (ACF) has risen. World Health Organization (WHO) calls for research on TB screening among low-income countries because of the limitation of the passive case finding strategies. We aimed to evaluated Active Case...
[ 3 ] - برآورد سهم قابل انتساب جمعیتی در بروز پیامدهای نظام سلامت
این مقاله فاقد چکیده میباشد.
[ 4 ] - پیش بینی عوامل موثر بر رعایت احتیاطات استاندارد کنترل عفونت کارکنان اورژانس پیش بیمارستانی همدان بر اساس مدل اعتقاد بهداشتی
Background and Objective: Standard precautions are a set of basic strategies for preventing occupational exposure in pre-hospital emergency staff. The aim of this study was to determine the predictive factors for controlling infection based on the health belief model. Materials and Methods: In a descriptive-analytic study, 84 pre-hospital emergency staff members were selected through the censu...
[ 5 ] - تأثیر مشاوره آرام‌سازی پیشرونده عضلانی بر اضطراب زنان نخست باردار مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهر همدان
Background and Objectives: Progressive muscle relaxation is a non-invasive, cost-effective and complication less method which can be performed independently by the individual. Considering the importance of psychological problems during pregnancy, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation counseling on anxiety among primigravida women referred to healt...
[ 6 ] - شیوع عوارض مزمن بیماری دیابت و عوامل خطر مرتبط با آن در بیماران مراجعه کننده به مرکز دیابت شهر همدان
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is the fifth leading cause of death in most countries of the world. Diabetes causes disability, high cost of treatment, and increased mortality. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of chronic complications of diabetes and its related risk factors in patients referred to a diabetic's Center in Hamadan. Methods: The study population of this cro...
[ 7 ] - بررسی تاثیر مشاوره جنسی بر رضایت زناشویی زنان باردار مراجعه کننده به مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهرستان ملایر در سال 1394
Purpose: Marital satisfaction may reduce during pregnancy due to the outbreak of some sexual problems. Sexual consultation with pregnant women may decrease the side effects of pregnancy. The present study is designed to investigate the effect of sexual consultation on marital satisfaction of pregnant women. Analysis Method: The present study, is a randomized clinical trial along with a control ...
[ 8 ] - بررسی تاثیر آموزش بکارگیری الگوی خود مراقبتی اورم بر ابعاد روانی کیفیت زندگی بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس
Background: Multiple sclerosis is a progressive disease of the central nervous system, that for a reason a variety of symptoms can cause destructive effects on quality of life. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of applying Orem’s self-care model on mental aspect of quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis . Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 74 patients wi...
[ 9 ] - بررسی تأثیر آموزش خود مراقبتی بر خودکارآمدی بیماران مبتلا به بیماری انسدادی مزمن ریه مراجعه کننده به مراکز آموزشی درمانی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in the modern world and has been labeled a debilitating disease. This study aimed to assess the effect of self-care education on self-efficacy in patients with COPD. Method: This quasi-experimental study with pre- post test design was conducted on 60 patients with COPD on Hemadan Shahid Beh...
[ 10 ] - ارزشیابی عملکرد الگوریتم میانگین متحرک وزن داده شده نمایی در شناسایی طغیان های آنفلونزا در ایران
Background: Timely response to influenza outbreaks using Influenza like illness (ILI) data is one of the most important priorities for public health authorities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of the Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) for timely detection of influenza outbreaks in Iran using simulated approaches from January 2010 to December 2015. Methods: Simu...
[ 11 ] - بررسی همه گیرشناختی سندروم شبه آنفلوانزا: توصیف موارد گزارش شده به نظام مراقبت دیده ور آنفلوآنزا در استان همدان طی سال های 1392 و 1393
Background: The flu is a severe and fatal disease with a potential for widespread outbreaks. To reduce the social and economic costs of the disease, vaccination of the entire population and the population at risk is effective. Since every region has a sub-type of influenza virus is endemic, it is necessary to identify the species of native studies done in each area. Methods: In this study, a...
[ 12 ] - میزان انطباق الزامات ساختاری مجلات علوم پزشکی ایران با معیارهای ساختاری وب‌آو ساینس
Introduction: In recent years, the number of Iranian medical journals has been growing rapidly. These journals must observe the required criteria in order to be indexed in international indices. The aim of this study was to determine the compliance level of Iranian medical journals with indexing criteria of Web of Science (WOS). Methods: The bibliometric approach was used to conduct this...
[ 13 ] - The Relationship between Demographic Characteristics and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Nurses in Hamadan Educational Centers
Background: Nurses are the most important members of the care team and the most effective components of the hospital to improve the quality of services to patients, and Their organizational citizenship behaviors are an important factor for the realization of this service. Organizational citizenship behaviors from nurses can prevent additional system costs. The present study was an attempt to in...
[ 14 ] - Jaundiced Neonates Receiving Phototherapy and Risk of Atopic Dermatitis in the First 2 Years of Life: A Case-Control Study
Background Only alimited number of studies have evaluated the association between phototherapy-treated neonatal jaundice and the development of atopic dermatitis (AD) in the early childhood. In this context, the present study is aimed to assess the relationship between the AD development in the childhood and the history of phototherapy in the case of neonatal jau...
[ 15 ] - Performance Evaluation of Moving Epidemic Method Model in Determining Threshold Levels of Influenza Outbreaks in Iran
Background and Objectives: Timely dection of influenza outbreaks is very important for a better reponse to outbreaks. The aim of this study was to assess the moving epidemic method for determinating influenza outbreak threshold levels in Iran. Methods: The moving epidemic method was applied to the WHO Flunet website data from January 2010 to December 2017 with the aim of determining outbreak...
[ 16 ] - Investigation of Epidemiological Features of Measles Outbreaks in the World in 2018
Introduction: Identifying the epidemiological features of reported measles outbreaks including the size, period, and generation of the outbreaks plays a significant role in preventing new outbreaks and estimating effective reproduction number (R) as an indication of measles elimination. This study was conducted to describe the reported measles outbreaks in the world in 2018. Method: The PubM...
Co-Authors
Tapak, L 4