گیتی ازگلی
استادیار گروه مامایی و بهداشت باروری، مرکز تحقیقات مامایی و بهداشت باروری، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
[ 1 ] - روشهای درمانی مؤثر بر القاء و شروع زایمان: مروری سیستماتیک
مقدمه: شروع خودبه‌خودی لیبر و زایمان تحت تأثیر عوامل مختلفی می‌باشد. حال آنکه گاهی اوقات لیبر و زایمان در موعد مقرر خود شروع نمی‌شود. عدم شروع لیبر در موعد مقرر، با افزایش عوارض مادری و جنینی و هزینه‌های ناشی از آن همراه خواهد بود. مطالعات متفاوتی در جهت بررسی روشهای درمانی مؤثر بر القاء و شروع زایمان انجام شده است. مطالعه حاضر با هدف مروری سیستماتیک بر مطالعات انجام شده در مورد روشهای درمان...
[ 2 ] - بررسی تأثیر کپسول زعفران بر اضطراب زایمانی زنان نخست‌زا؛ یک کارآزمایی بالینی دوسوکور شاهددار تصادفی
مقدمه: امروزهبرایکاهشاضطراب زایمانی اقداماتمتفاوتیانجاممی‌شود که از این بین، گیاهان دارویی ممکن است یک گزینه درمانی ایمن و مؤثرتر فراهم آورند. بر پایه اثرات ضد اضطراب زعفران در مطالعات پیشین، مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین تأثیر کپسول زعفران بر اضطراب زایمانی زنان نخست‌زا انجام شد. روش‌کار: این مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی دوسوکور شاهددار تصادفی‌شده با گروههای موازی در سال 1395 بر روی 60 زن نخست‌زای مرا...
[ 3 ] - تأثیر کرم گل راعی بر کاهش درد پرینه بعد از اپی زیاتومی در زنان نخست زا
مقدمه: اپی زیاتومی یک برش جراحی در مدخل واژن است که با برش پرینه در مرحله دوم لیبر انجام می‌گیرد. گل راعی به دلیل دارا بودن تانن و هیپرسین و هیپرفورین دارای خاصیت ضد درد می‌باشد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی تأثیر کرم گل راعی بر کاهش درد پرینه بعد از اپی زیاتومی انجام شد. روش کار: این مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی دوسوکور در سال 1393 بر روی 100 زن واجد شرایط پژوهش مراجعه‌کننده به بیمارستان نورانی ...
[ 4 ] - تأثیر گیاهان دارویی مورد استفاده در درمان دیسمنوره اولیه در ایران: یک مقاله مروری
مقدمه: دیسمنوره اولیه یکی از مشکلات شایع زنان سنین باروری می‌باشد که کیفیت زندگی و فعالیت اجتماعی آنها را تحت تأثیر قرار می دهد. از آنجایی که امروزه استفاده از گیاهان دارویی در درمان دیسمنوره اولیه بسیار مورد توجه قرار گرفته است، لذا مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین تأثیر گیاهان دارویی مورد استفاده در درمان دیسمنوره اولیه در ایران به صورت یک مطالعه مروری انجام شد. روش‌کار: مطالعه حاضر ﯾﮏ ...
[ 5 ] - Comparative Study of Childbearing Pattern in Women with Marital Satisfaction and Marital Dissatisfaction
Childbearing pattern has a mutual culture-based relationship with marital satisfaction. The present study aimed to compare the childbearing pattern of women with marital satisfaction and those with marital dissatisfaction in Tehran, Iran. This comparative study was conducted on 196 females during 2015-2016. The participants were divided into two groups of marital satisfaction (Mar-S; n=98) and ...
[ 6 ] - Translation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Iranian Version of Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS)
BackgroundThe maternal attitude toward infant feeding is one of the strong predictors of the start and continuation of exclusivebreastfeeding. According to the validity and reliability assessment of Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale (IIFAS) in many countries, the purpose of this study was to examine psychometric properties of an Iranian version of this scale. Materials and MethodsThe present s...
[ 7 ] - The Effect of Breastfeeding Duration on Bone Mineral Density (BMD): A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background: During lactation, metabolic changes in the bone in different areas of the body may affect the amount of bone mineral density.The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and bone mineral density in women. Materials and Methods: In this study, articles were searched at Cochran, Medline (via PubMed), Scopus, and Web of Science databases until June 201...
[ 8 ] - A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on the Average Age of Menopause among Iranian Women
Background: Menopause age is a determinant of health status and the risks for future diseases. Aim: The current study aimed to determine the average age of menopause among Iranian women in a meta-analysis. Method: This systematic review and meta-analysis was performed in August 2017. The articles were searched in Persian databases, including Iran Medex, SID, and Magiran, as well as internationa...
[ 9 ] - Translation and Psychometric Assessment of the Persian Version of Patient Trust in Midwifery Care Scale
Background: Patients’ trust in their physicians can affect therapeutic outcomes. Measurement of patient’s trust levels is a helpful approach for policymakers in healthcare systems. Aim: The present study was targeted toward the translation and psychometric assessment of patients’ trust in midwifery care questionnaire. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 210 female patients refer...
[ 10 ] - Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Pap Smear Belief Questionnaire in Iranian Women
Background: Beliefs of women play a very important role in efficacy of screening for cervical cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate their points of view using appropriate tools with suitable validity and reliability. It seems that the Pap Smear Belief Questionnaire (PSBQ) can assess the attitudes and beliefs of women towards screening for Pap smear. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate...
[ 11 ] - تاثیر اصلاح باورهای ناکارآمد جنسی بر ارتقا کیفیت زندگی جنسی زنان باردار مراجعه کننده به بیمارستان بعثت سنندج
Backgrounds and Aim: The physical, hormonal, mental and emotional changes combined with dysfunctional sexual beliefs lead to decrees the quality of sexual life in pregnancy. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of modification of dysfunctional sexual beliefs on promotion of quality of pregnant women sexual life in Besat hospital. Materials and Methods: Quasi experimental metho...
[ 12 ] - Effect of Education Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Health Promoting Behaviors in 12-14-Year-Old Girls
Background: Adolescence is one of the most important and valuable times in every person's life. Therefore, creating a way to adopt and maintain healthy behaviors, education and health interventions seem to be necessary. The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of planned theory-based education on health promoting behaviors in adolescent girls aged 12-14 ye...
[ 13 ] - Effect of Crocus sativus (Saffron) on Cervical Ripening and Progress of Labor in Primiparous Term Women: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial
Background: Saffron is a perennial plant native to Iran which has been traditionally prescribed to facilitate labor. We aimed to investigate the effect of Crocus sativus (Saffron) on cervical ripening and progress of labor in a sample of primiparous term Iranian women. Materials and Methods: </stro...
[ 14 ] - Effect of gallbladder 21 (GB21) acupressure on length of delivery in nulliparous women
Background and Aim: Length of delivery is among the factors affecting maternal and neonatal delivery outcomes. The effect of acupressure on decreasing the length of delivery stages has been recently evaluated. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of acupressure on gallbladder (GB21) acupoints on the duration of delivery. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial included 174 nullipa...
[ 15 ] - Comparison of Maternal Leptin and Omentin-1 Serum Levels in Vaginal Delivery and Cesarean Section and Their Relationship with Anthropometric Indices and Infant Sex
Introduction: Adipokines play essential roles in the human body, including regulating the inflammatory process, the immune system's activity, the vascular system, and reproductive function, and performing glucose homeostasis. Adipokine levels change during pregnancy and postpartum, and these hormones play an important role in fetal growth and development. This study aimed to compare maternal le...